LEGISLATION RELEVANT TO INFECTION CONTROL Health and safety at work act (1974) This is the primary piece of legislation covering occupational health and safety in the UK, and is enforced by the health and safety executive (HSE). It states that the employer has a duty to provide a safe working environment and must carry out full risk assessments in order to achieve this. Employees must also be adequately trained to deal with these risks. In addition, under this act employers also have a duty to protect the welfare of others who may be affected (e.g. patients, visitors).
One of those organizations is the Joint Commission and another one of them is the National Committee of Quality Assurance (NCQA). These organizations are responsible for developing and improving the quality of care. The Joint Commission is responsible for trying to continually improve the health care of the public they do this by working with stakeholders and evaluating different health care organizations while encouraging them to go above and beyond in providing safe and effective care at the highest quality and value (Spath, 2014). The NCQA is responsible for developing standards that will continue to improve the quality of health care. If an organization is interested in acquiring the seal of the NCQA they must first be able to pass a rigorous and comprehensive review as well as report annually on the continued performance of the organization (About NCQA, 2014).
P4: Describe the Key Aspects of legislations and guidelines relevant to the prevention and control of infection in a health or social care setting In this section of my assignment I will be describing the key aspects of legislation and guidelines relevant to the prevention and control of infection in a health or social care setting. There are many items of legislation and guidelines which are used in health and social care in order to protect and safeguard the health and well-being of all of those who work and are treated in the health and social care sector. These items of legislations work by preventing the spread and threat of infection through the use of hygienic and clean practices. Legislation, regulations and guidance that govern infection prevention and control: Health and Safety Act (1974) This Act places responsibilities on the Trust and individual employees to do what is reasonable and to adequately control the risks of infection to staff and others. Under this legislation all employees have the responsibilities to cooperate with the Trust on matters of health and safety and in the context of this policy particularly regarding the reduction of risks from healthcare associated infections.
Medical Assistant, Phlebotomist, Administrative Assistant, Clerical, • My job duties consist of pt intake, vitals, and physical exams, administer vaccines, assist the doctor with any procedures, and medical records. Do a • My job duties consisted of doing patient intake, vitals, and small surgical procedures, wound care, X-rays, and administered medication. Documentation on pts charts and medication re-orders. Otero County Prison Otero, New Mexico 5/2008-9/2008 Medical Assistant / Phlebotomist • My job d conducted ultrasounds. I also took messages, scheduled • My job duties consist of patient intake, drawing labs and doing vital signs.
They are primary, secondary and tertiary levels of care. Education plays a vital role in all three levels. The first or primary level of health promotion and prevention is to promote optimal health. By promoting optimal health we can prevent diseases or illness from occurring. The primary focus on this level of care is to help ward off diseases through a healthier life.
Public health Some information is used for public health. It lets the NHS look ahead and plan what to do if there are outbreaks of diseases. It also helps the NHS to take action now to stop problems from happening in the future. Research Information also helps to improve medicines and treatments for patients. Researchers study it to find better ways to prevent illness and treat conditions.
Unit 3 P2 – Outline how legislation, policies and procedures relating to health, safety and security influence health and social care settings. M1 – describe how health and safety legislation, policies and procedures promote the safety of the individuals in a health and social care setting. Legislation, policy or procedure | Outline the main points of each legislation, policy or procedure and explain how these things influence practice in health and social care settings | Describe how health and safety legislation, policies and procedures promote the safety of individuals in a health or social care setting | COSHH 2002Control of substances hazardous to health. This legislation is put in place to safeguard people from hazardous substances and minimising the risk of people becoming wounded. | The COSHH regulation has influence health and social care settings because they now ensure that risk assessments are carried out so that hazardous substances are noticed quicker to minimise the risk of people becoming wounded.
Available Resources The disaster planning committee has a number of resources that are available through the regional health information organization (RHIO). Gantz (2006, p. 49) defines regional health information organization as “A type of health information exchange organization that brings together the health care stakeholders within a defined geographical area and governs the health information exchange among them for the purpose of improving health and care in that community.” Various agencies such as the Red Cross, Red Crescent, security agencies, and professional bodies for the nurses and doctors will work closely when
The Public health system is founded on “prevention of disease and promotion of the health of a population” by means of evidence based and socially accepted methods as stated in the Community Health and Wellness edition 4. Public health care is based on principles of cultural sensitivity, accessibility, community participation and intersectional collaboration that threads in very well with practitioners of naturopathy’s manner towards health care. Naturopathy otherwise known, as complimentary medicine is a method of healing that employs various lifestyle changes to gain optimal health. A naturopath believes that “good health involves more than just a remedy”. If we want to live long, joyful, happy lives we must endeavour to re-establish the proper relationship between ourselves – The whole body and mind – and nature in order to empower an individual to reach their highest level of health (Dr H.C.A Vogel, 1990).
The health of each and every individual is very much important for the welfare of a society. Epidemiology is a kind of tools which helps to improve the health of public (Rothman, 2012). Epidemiology is defined as ‘a study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events, including disease and the application of this study to control of diseases and other health problems’ (world Health Organisation [WHO], 2012). Since last century there has been a noticeable change happened in the field of epidemiology like changes in size, scope and approach and in nowadays it is grown as a essential science which deals with community health (Aschengru & Seage, 2008). Epidemiologists use different kinds of methods and tools to study and describe health problems and events among people (Bonita, Beaglehole, Kjellstorm & WHO, 2006).