The National Institutes of Health (NIH), a part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services , is the nation’s medical research agency making important discoveries that improve health and save lives. The NIH claims due to its medical research Americans are now living longer and healthier. The NIH states on its main webpage the US has gone from a life expectancy of 47 years in the year 1900 to a life expectancy of 78 years in 2009. (National institute of health) The Constitution makes organizations such as the NIH possible because of the Article I which is the Freedom of Speech and Press which allows for scientists and researchers to research and post their discoveries and findings without fear of repercussion from state or religious groups. (The United States Constitution) Without the freedom of speech and press we enjoy in this country the NIH would not be nearly as successful as it is now because the finding they publish are allowed to be studied and implemented by all.
2. Body paragraph one a. Topic Sentence- Animal experimentation over the years has come up with several medical advances that have helped humans live longer and stronger lives. b. Concrete detail- These experiments have helped teach doctors about open-heart surgery, organ transplants, bypass surgery, and joint replacements (Sources 2 & 3).
A Career In Veterinary Medicine Leaving the security of your childhood home and entering the outside world can be very intimidating, but with the proper foundation and clear goals you can be successful. The world is filled with so many career opportunities, one of them being a veterinarian. Veterinarians have one of the most exciting jobs around. They get to work with all different kinds of animals, common or not, and keep them healthy. This job is recommended, in my opinion because you have the great opportunity to improve someone, or something’s life.
The European Society for Gene Therapy and the American Society of Gene Therapy are also doing the same thing. These moves are bringing confidence back into the field. In fact, a wide variety of trials are currently under way, including gene therapy aimed at treating cardiovascular disease, HIV, and cancer, that are developing more efficient techniques of genetic intervention. Recently, the media has begun paying more attention to some of the successes by putting Gene Therapy back on the front pages. (NewScientist.com May 12,
Edmund Beecher Wilson There have been a huge amount of scientists who have made extremely important contributions that help us better understand science today. More specifically, many have made contributions to the field of genetics. Now we better understand genetics and can learn from the experiments and findings of great scientists from the past. Edmund Beecher Wilson was one of those great scientists, having been a pioneering American zoologist and geneticist. He was the son of a circuit judge, but instead of going into the field of law, he chose to study biology at Yale University.
Abstract Constructing a cladogram to determine the related species and the evolutionary history. Five mammalian species, which are dog, cat, horse, opossum, and deer, are distributed into cladogram based on morphological character and molecular data. This allows identifying the relatedness of these species. By their appearances of structures and behaviors, the dog and cat eat meet while deer and horse eat plants. This prediction leads to the hypothesis that car and dog are close whereas deer and horse are related.
.This research paper will explain as to why the evolutionary modifications of the primate have helped them survive. Primates, as a whole, have evolved over the time span of several million years with the most advanced primate being the human. The planet Earth has gone through several weather, climate, and geographical changes. Due to those changes, primates have had to undergo changes to adapt to their new living conditions. One of the many changes that primates have gone through would be primate locomotion and body configuration.
As human beings we have failed in recent years to give the animals the respect and rights they deserve. If we are going to use them for medical research or for making our lives easier and safer, then we need to give them the respect that they deserve. Jane McCabe, a mother of a 9 year old girl who lives in California, the author of the article “Is a Lab Rat’s Fate More Poignant
The field of veterinary has greatly expanded from the 1900’s to standard companion animal care today. Veterinarians are expected to do so much more than treat household pets these days but during the beginning of the veterinarian years they would care for select animals such as farm animals and house pets. Veterinarians today and early years made a great impact in both private and public sectors of health. Veterinarians can play an essential role in government work, heading biomedical research, and of course caring for animals besides the standard cats and dogs. Modern day veterinarians with high levels of education are needed for care and management of animals in the 21st century.
I actually did take allot from doing this assignment. Most important of them would have to be the numbers of animals killed annually due to the animal testing. I had clearly underestimated by a long shot. I did not and never will change my perspective on animal testing. I do see the advantages for medicinal purposes and wish there would be more regulations ensuring animal rights, but cosmetics and household items are completely unnecessary.