A Barred Owl vs the History Teacher

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Paige Carson April 4, 2014 2nd Period Compare and Contrast Essay Two poets, both being adults, attempt to deter young children with the intricate and clever lies from being afraid. Richard Wilbur and Billy Collins, however; have two completely dissimilar uses of literary elements to show the technique they have in steering these young minds away from the fear this world displays. Wilbur and Collins use diction, metaphors, and tone to portray two vastly different points of view. In "A Barred Owl", Wilbur tells the story of a young daughter awakened in the night by the sound of the wind, which her father attempts to explain to her as the noise of an owl. In "The History Teacher", Collins tells the story of a teacher explaining events in history differently than they actually were. He "glamourizes" these historical events to preserve his students innocence. Both of the poets tell a story of adults lying to young children, however; the only similarity between these two poems is that they consist of adults lying to children. The reason for the dishonesty in both poems are not the same. By reading both of these poems, the poets, by their writing styles, are revealing in each poem the young children are of different ages. Wilbur uses alliteration to make this poem somewhat of a nursery rhyme to identify with his daughter. The reason the father lies to his daughter in this specific poem is to protect her from enduring the vicious nightmares of danger striking the young child while she is attempting to sleep. For example, "Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall" and compared to this poem, Wilbur writes, "The warping night-air having brought the boom, of an owl's voice into her darkened room." This use of alliteration and diction provide even further evidence that the child is young. This poem also uses the metaphor comparing the
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