Yeats- the Second Coming and Among School Children

1109 Words5 Pages
W.B. Yeats’ poetry is a direct reflection upon human existence. He played a vital role in tracing the social environment of his time and highlighting its incongruities; this historical context and his personal experience enhances the meaning and relevance of his work. Yeats presents readers with the conversation between Modernism and Romanticism while asserting a strong Modern pessimism at the tragic Human Condition. Yeats’ metaphysical notions are crystallised through his poems The Second Coming (1919) and Among School Children (1926). Each poem shows the influence of Yeats’ historical and philosophical Systems. The Second Coming exemplifies his cyclic historical system with pending anarchy and a realisation of the tragedy within human nature. These thematic undertones are consistent in Among School Children, and it contributes to them, searching for a justification for existence. The reflection that Yeats gives through these two poems informs the reader of metaphysical considerations that embody and are common to his collective work. Through The Second Coming, Yeats shows a universal change in human existence- the initiation of a new age as his historical System oscillates toward a new direction. Yeats’ historical System can be represented geometrically by placing two cones together in opposition so that while one diminishes from its widest point, the other expands from its tightest, along a shared plane. The worlds current age is one of Christianity, however Yeats, in The Second Coming, prophesizes a looming age of anarchy, a product of the lawlessness that characterized his historical context of World War I and the Russian Revolution of 1917. Symbolic reference to his system is represented from the beginning of the poem in the form of an image of a gyre, “TURNING and turning the widening gyre”, an image that reoccurs throughout the poem presenting the
Open Document