This means the President can reject a law. But, the Legislative Branch can also check the president. They can do this to limit his power of rejecting too many laws. Their way of doing this is to override the Executive’s veto. They do this with a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress.
This describes that the legislative branch does not have power over any other branch of government; there is checks and balances always occurring throughtout the government.”Within Cogress, there is a further check on legislative power: for legislation to passed, a majority in each chamber of Congress is required” (Patterson 51). Patterson exemplifies the point of how no one soley has power of another person. Our Founding Fathers wanted equality and freedom of an opinion which is what the United States of America is attempting to do everyday. “ The major function of Congress is to enact legislation”(Patterson 410). The head
There seems to have been a very strong opposition towards democracy at the Constitutional Convention, although the framers were in the midst of creating democratic principles to appeal to the majority of the country. This led to the creation of democratic principles such as separation of powers, checks and balances, bicameralism, and the electoral college. Article I of the US Constitution establishes the legislative branch- Congress. Article II of the US Constitution establishes the executive branch - the presidency. Article III of the US Constitution establishes the judiciary branch - the Supreme Court.
Federalism, combined with the three governing branches, allowed for the states and central government to balance equal but separate power. Within this paper, I will attempt to explain the three branches of government, discuss the history and the formation of branches, provide their interactions within the system, discuss their successfulness, the characterizations of the branches then and now, and present possible ideas for a more efficient constitution. Before one can completely understand the sole purpose behind why the forefathers of the United States were compelled to form and divide a new government into three separate branches, one should become familiar with the meanings and functions of each branch. The Executive branch of the government is responsible for enforcing the laws of the land (USA.gov 2000-2012). The functions of law under the Executive branch, is administered and enforced by the United States President, who is first elected by the citizens of the country.
This prevented the King from creating selfish laws as he pleased. In this aspect the Magna Carta is similar to the U.S. Constitution, but our constitution consists of 3 branches, instead of 2. Another example of this is the way taxes are levied. The Magna Carta says that taxes cannot be changed unless done so by the Parliament. While we do not have a parliamentary system of government, our body of government that levies taxes is Congress.
For example, we elect politicians at the local, county, state, and federal levels. We elect mayors, council members, congressmen, senators, and a president to represent us.A democratic republic is not the same as a direct democracy. In a direct democracy, all citizens, not just elected representatives, create and vote directly on each law. The Founding Fathers of the United States did not want, or trust, direct democracy. Click for Republic or Democracy?
The three branches of U.S. government are all supported by the U.S. Constitution. Each branch will be broken down to the basic forms and understood how each one is different and have their own roles. The legislative branch is the branch that controls all the power of laws for the whole country. The Legislative branch powers consist of regulating takes, the power to declare war on any foreign country, or the power to impeach the president. The Congress consists of two houses, The Senate, and the House of Representatives.
However, Clarence Thomas, who went through the Senate hearings in October 1991 described them as a ‘high-tech lynching’. Thomas was called back before the committee to answer questions of sexual harassment against a former employee. This can be seen as politically controversial as it can be seen more as political point-scoring and attempting to embarrass or make the nominee look good rather than real questioning of the nominees judicial beliefs and philosophies. Finally, a vote comes from the Senate floor to confirm or veto the candidate for a seat on the court. This can be achieved by a simple majority.
How Democratic is the US Constitution? The United State Constitution was written to establish a democratic style of government for American citizens. A democracy can be defined as the type of government where as all citizens of a country actively participate in government, where citizens uphold the right to decide on laws that affect their lives and where the government acts to provide political to its citizens. The Founding Fathers modeled the U.S. after a representative democratic country. In order for a country to be a true representative democracy it needs to fulfill three major criteria.
After its final pass through both houses, the bill is sent to the president. If he approves, he signs it, and the bill becomes a law. If he disapproves, he vetoes the bill by refusing to sign it and sending it back to the house of origin with his reasons for the veto. The objections are read and debated, and a roll-call vote is taken. If the bill receives less than a two-thirds vote, it is defeated and goes no further.