The Notion of Forgiveness and Redemption Is at the Heart of Many Renaissance Dramas" How Far Do You Find This to Be True of Both "The Tempest" and "Dr. Faustus".

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In Robert B Pierce's Understanding "The Tempest", he says that on the island "whatever evil remains is impotent, and goodness returns to action." By this view it can be argued that the notion of forgiveness and redemption must be within the play as without them the characters "evils" would not be impotent. As The Tempest is one of Shakespeare's "romances" emphasis on forgiveness is expected as they were in his other three romances (Pericles, The Winter's Tale, and Cymbeline). Prospero is seen to go through the "notion" of forgiveness - the action or process of forgiving or being forgiven - throughout the play to those who seemingly betrayed him. However, it is often argued that Prospero is simply pretending to forgive them as he wants nothing more than his Dukedom back as critic James Smith states, "as if imparting of forgiveness is more important than his return to Milan." He does clearly have some desire for vengeance rather than forgiveness as the play begins with him wrecking the ship they arrive on but rather than killing them he allows them to live which may be in order to simply show his power and present himself as "noble" which is evident when he asks Ariel "but are they safe?" Prospero is quick to vengeance and displaying power as can be seen in the play when he tells Ariel "I will rend an oak" after he questions his authority. He does later praise Ariel and promise him his "freedom" which again suggests that his main goal is simply to lead and be viewed as a leader; through any means necessary. Contextually this can be linked to Machiavellis "The Prince" in which it's stated that in order to be a great leader one has to be ruthless. This ruthlessness can be seen in Propspero's treatment of Caliban - arguably the rightful owner of the island - as he is banished to the "rocks" and often described in horrible ways by Prospero as "hag-seed" and "creature".

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