The Aryan Involvement with the Indus Valley Civilization

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The Aryan involvement with the Indus Valley Civilization The Indus Valley Civilization was a civilization existing within the Bronze Age, situated in the northern region of India. The civilization consisted of numerous ancient cities e.g. Harappa and Mohenjo-daro; both were sited along the basin of the Indus River. Having flourished between 2600-1900BC, this region is now known in this present day as Pakistan and partially India and Afghanistan. With a colossal spread of over 1,260,000km², granting it the largest known ancient civilization. For over seven hundred years, the Indus civilization was thriving with excellence as seen in modern day religion & business, this soon declined and disappeared. But how could a civilization of such magnitude disappear leaving very little or even no traces? Archaeological excavations of Harappan sites began in 1842 by Charles Masson; many archaeologists persistently furthered the excavation of these sites. During this process, pieces of the jigsaw puzzle that is the Indus Valley Civilization have been fixed together suggesting answers to questions, but an extreme lack of definitive proof. Merely theories. The Aryans were believed to be have had a strong involvement with the transformation of the Indus Valley Civilization. The invasion thesis states that nomadic Sanskrit speaking Aryans invaded India at around 1800BC. Initially it was alleged by Max Mueller that the Aryans barbarically killed the natives of the Indus Valley Civilization. This was the later countered by the work of archaeologist that found proof, declaring that the Indus Valley Civilization was highly complex. The architectural structure of the Indus Valley displayed clear signs of this, having a citadel on a raised mound, a fortified lower city. The people of the Indus Valley were vastly exceeding others within the Bronze era showing innovation, having a

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