You would have to rely on the patient giving you the information for it not is socially desirable or have demand characteristics. On the other hand, it is better than individual differences as people may have the same thought patterns and processes. You can only obtain this information by self reports, which would probably give both of those issues; social desirability and demand characteristics. These would affect your results and therefore they would not be reliable or valid. If you were using the cognitive approach you would only get qualitative data which could be a problem as not everyone interprets the same answer in the same way.
The elimination of short-term debt shows that Home Depot, Incorporated is not using such debt to meet short-term cash requirements. The cause of the elimination of short term debt may be caused by the improved cash position and the economy. Home Depot, Incorporated’s financial position and ratios look good. In fiscal year 2008, the long-term debt-to-equity ratio was 54.4% compared to fiscal year 2007’s 64.3%. In fiscal year 2008, the return on invested capital of continuing operations was 9.5% compared to fiscal year 2007’s 13.9%.
The ROE for Sepracor is 33.07%, which means that 33.07 cents of assets are created for each dollar that was originally invested. It measures how Sepracor is using its money. The higher the return on equity, the more funds available to be invested in improving business operations without having to invest more capital. Debt to asset ratio measures the company’s solvency, and the higher the ratio, the lower the borrowing capacity for the company. I would make an investment in the company’s 5% convertible bonds.
Verizon Communications averages fairly close to the industry average in most areas of financial ratios. The biggest discrepancy is in its debt to equity ratio. Debt to equity ratio indicates the feasibility that a company will be able to pay off its’ debts in “the event of a liquidation” (investinganswers.com, 2014). According to investinganswers.com, “a high debt to equity ratio indicates that a company may not be able to generate enough cash to satisfy its debt obligations” (2014). With a debt to equity ratio as above average as Verizon Communications’, the probability that the company will be able to pay off its’ debts if a liquidation was to occur is unlikely.
Their price-to-earnings ratio is also below investor’s expectation in comparison to the company’s risk. With nearly $2 billion being invested in upcoming capital projects, the discount rate(s) to be used within the firm needs to be more accurate, account for risk, and not destroy shareholder’s value. Introduction Teletech Corporation is divided into two main segments; Telecommunications Services and Products & Systems. Forward-looking, the firm will invest nearly $2 billion into projects. Brief Statement The constant hurdle rate has been taking some heat from investors and has been addressed by Victor Yossarian.
• Significant debt issue is a concern as it is risky and in conflict with the company’s culture and managerial of low-risk attitude. Hence, 20% debt-to-capital restructure is recommended as it is not significant amount as opposed to other alternatives. • Other effects, including financial distress, signaling, investment and clientele considerations, are difficult to measure but predictable to balance out to a mildly optimistic set of considerations. • An alternative approach is to increase debt in order to use the proceeds to pay dividends, however it is not recommended. In conclusion, if Hill Country were to engage in the leveraged recapitalization, this report would highly recommend the 20% debt-to-capital ratio be used to repurchase shares.
Question 1 Currently, 9.30% is used as their hurdle rate and satisfied with the intellectual relevance of a hurdle rate as an expression of the opportunity cost of money by the managers. As a result the firm’s share prices are sluggish. Their price-to-earnings ratio is also below investor’s expectation in comparison to the company’s risk. The relationship between risk and return is important to take into consideration. The constant hurdle rate results in a flat line and doesn’t correlate risk with return.
Financiering 6012B0217 Financiering Case 2012/2013 Vraag 1 a) Excel regression (ongecorrigeerde beta) equity beta van ING: 1.972874 ASML: 1,002967 Ahold: 0,395736 b) We know that there is a linear relationship between the stock beta and its expected return. So, if there is fewer stock the security market line will be steeper so, the beta will be smaller. Vraag 2 ßu = ßa= (E/(D+E)) x ße Net debt: Interest Bearing Debt – Cash and Cash Equivalents ING: 47284/(1234038+47284) x 1,972874 = 0,07280 Debt: 1247110-13072=1234038 ASML: 2773908/(1456616+2773908) x 1,002967 = 0,65763 Debt: 3406450-1949834=1456616 Ahold: 5910/(6215+5910) x 0,395736 = 0,192891 Debt: 8815-2600=6215 Vraag 3 a) ASML has a higher asset beta because it participates in an market which develops faster, so it has a higher systematic risk. Ahold has a lot of more diversity on his business. Ahold can better spread his risk.
Is the use of a monthly average price a net advantage or disadvantage to J & L? Using NYMEX contracts will minimize the asset mismatch aspect of basic risk, along with a better liquidity. However, since diesel fuel is not a traded commodity, it cannot be directly hedged and J&L will suffer a certain amount of basis risk. J&L will also need to post a margin for their future contracts at NYMEX. Using product offered by Continental Bank would require a higher cost for J&L, and illiquid compared with NYMEX.
Price is the most important variable to consider in this demand function. If the price is too high, the demand will be lower than expected and the new venture will fail. If the price is too low, the franchise will not make enough money to sustain growth, and will also fail. The relationship between price of complementary goods and quantity demanded is expected to be inversely related. Population size is being considered for this analysis because