Because of pottery’s durability, it comprises a large part of the archaeological record of the Ancient Greece, and since there is so much of it, it has exerted a large influence on the understanding of Greek society. Each period has its own style of decorations. Although, Greek pottery was used to explain myths and legends, it also had many other uses. Greek pottery is famed for its range of uses, from large storage containers for oil and grain to small pots meant to hold perfumes to vessels used strictly for ceremonial purposes, as much as for the range of motifs, patterns and painting techniques utilized, or used, by Greek artisans. As you can see, there are many uses for Greek pottery.
Narrative History of England Celtic Influence The Celts arrived in Europe central in 1200 BC, they were tall, white and highly-skilled craftsmen, who used iron, bronze and gold, produced fine burnished pottery and they painted their faces in blue when they attacked.. They quickly adapted the iron-working culture known as "Hallstatt." They were developed into 27 different tribes. They had long practices in the art of warfare; the people of these isolated settlements were responsible for some of the finest known artistic achievements. Besides their highly decorated shields, daggers, spears, helmets and sword, they also produced superb mirrors, toilet articles, drinking vessels and personal jewelry of exquisite form and decoration.
At the end of the fourth millennium B.C., copper working had reached high technical levels in Iran, Mesopotamia and Egypt. The metal and its alloys have been used for thousands of years. In the Roman era, copper was principally mined on Cyprus, hence the origin of the name of the metal as сyprium (metal of Cyprus), later shortened to сuprum. Its compounds are commonly encountered as copper(II) salts, which often impart blue or green colors to minerals such as turquoise and have been widely used historically as pigments. Architectural structures built with copper corrode to give green verdigris (or patina).
1. Influence of Physical environment on Ancient Society including: a. Location, Geography, Topography and Resources of Persian Empire and its Neighbours Location, geography and topography  Empire ruled by Darius and Xerxes stretched from Black Sea and Caspian Sea  Steppes of Turkestan in north, to Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea in south, from Egypt and Aegean Sea in west, to Indus River and Jaxartes River in east  Covered 5 million square km  Population of 10 million  Topographic features include rugged mountain ranges (densely forested), low-lying deserts, fertile plains with rivers and streams and extensive coastline Resources  Size of empire meant limitless no. of resources  Metals s.a. iron, copper, gold and tin  Semi-precious stones s.a. opals, tourquoise, emeralds  Trees e.g. forests of oak, walnut, almond  Stone s.a. marble  Sheep, goats and cattle which were grazed all over empire  Agricultural produce s.a. cereal crops, figs and pomegranates, vines, dates, flax, wool and silk 2.
As a result, they wore wigs made out of human hair and horse hair. The second item that depicts the Egyptian culture, is their religion. The ancient Egyptian religion is a system of polytheistic belief and rituals, which were a big part of ancient Egyptian society. The Egyptians had as many as 2000 gods and goddesses. Some, such as Amun, was worshipped throughout Egypt.
There are stone mortars and presses used for olive oil extraction that date back to 5000 BC ( History of olive oil in Israel ). Archaeological findings from the Minoan Palaces in Crete are fine examples of olive oil’s role in the Cretan or Minoan civilization, which reached its zenith between 2000 and 1450 BC. Archaeological finds proving that the Minoans used olive oil in their daily lives are found everywhere in Crete. One particularly impressive discovery is the untouched olives with the flesh preserved, found at the bottom of a cup sunk in a water cistern at the Minoan Palace of Kato Zakros. The Minoans used olive oil in their diet, as a cleanser instead of soap, as the base for scents and ointments, as a medicine, in tanning, for lighting and to protect delicate surfaces.
The Culture of ancient Egypt was born 5000 years ago, and for many centuries powerful rulers called pharaohs ruled the land. The people of ancient Egypt respected their Pharaohs and helped them by constructing the buildings to honor their leaders and gods. This is evident from the remains of the breath taking architecture left behind by their civilization. Today over 80 pyramids remain all over Egypt, most of them found along river Nile up to the capital Cairo. The Egyptian culture mixes African, Asian and European ideas.
Over the past years, Egypt developed drastically through their achievements. Egyptians believed kings ruled after death. They built pyramids as a resting place for an Egyptian king. The Egyptians also developed a writing system that could still be understood today, Hieroglyphics. They used Hieroglyphics to represent ideas and sounds.
It was not until almost 10,000 years later, as communities have begun to be established, that the use for clay had evolved. People had begun making flooring tiles in Mesopotamia and India. Around 9,000 BC pottery had begun and the use of clay was focused on making vessels for storing food and water (History, Par. 2). As time moves forward, new innovations for ceramics are developing around the globe such as the discovery of glaze, the discovery of porcelain, and the development of the art aspect of pottery.
Some Egyptian Gods merged with foreign Gods too. And despite the hundreds of different deities and rituals, somehow everyone got along! Egyptologists have organized the ancient Egyptian religion into two categories: State and Local/Household. The local or household deities were worshipped in the home. Depending on locale, family, needs and preferences; the average Egyptian would choose the most suitable deities and build a household shrine for them.