Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

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Executive Summary Sexual harassment is an ongoing issue faced in most occupations and industries. It can lead to toxic, unhealthy work conditions for all members in an organization. In this report, we identify and explain the challenges associated with sexual harassment in today’s organizations; followed by, recommendations and strategies that can assist organizations in managing these challenges effectively. Our research is conducted mainly through the web and the resources used are primarily from academic journals and books. To begin, we introduce sexual harassment and its workplace relationship by giving an overview. Generally, sexual harassment in the workplace can be defined as unwelcome or inappropriate behaviours of a sexual nature. The two main subjects of sexual harassment are coercion and annoyance. In the workplace, they either affect an individual’s employment decisions or create an offensive work environment. Potential costs associated with sexual harassment would incur in both organizations and the individual employees. Next, we discuss six main current Human Resource (HR) challenges and implications. The challenges caused by sexual harassment in the workplace are that it can create an uncomfortable environment for employees, lawsuits that can result in costly amounts and ultimately give the company a bad reputation, lack of discretion during investigations of sexual harassment, the perception of what sexual harassment is, obtaining proof during an investigation, and different perceptions of sexual harassment due to cultural differences and diversity in a workplace. Furthermore, we provide five possible recommendations that can be implemented in organizational environments to reduce the risk factors involved with such harassment. These include a code of conduct/contracts to be read and signed by new employees, updating employee’s knowledge

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