Racism In Colonial America

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Some people may think that racism is a fairly recent thing. Little do they know that racism has existed in our society since the colonial era. Whenever I think of the word racism I imagine the 60‘s when just about everything was segregated and Martin Luther King gave his famous “I have a Dream” speech. However I also may as well be thinking of the early 1700‘s when racism was really kicking off with the newfound “Indians”, also known as Native Americans. Following this explosion of racism was scientists and philosophers wondering if a different race was the same as a different species. The French and Indian war for example, was fought on both sides with Native American allies. Despite the victories of the British, they still preceeded to label their Indian allies as “savages”. Then came what was called “Captivity Narratives”, where the British came up with tales of women being captured by the “evil” Indians where they had a choice of marriage or become an Indian sacrifice. These Captivity Narratives greatly reinforced Indian stereotypes amongst the colonists. There was also and indentured labor system for European slaves. Amongst these Europeans were also African Americans. It was not…show more content…
Efforts were made by enlightenment thinkers to document human variation. For example, Francois Bernier’s “Nouvelle division de la terre par les differents especes ou races qui l’habitent,” published in 1684. Loosely translated, it was entitled, A New Division of the Earth, According to the Different Species or Races of Men Who Inhabit It. Notice how Bernier is not sure whether to call them species or races because he is unsure if they are different or if they mean the same thing. Later however the words were used interchangeably. The thinkers conclusions on this matter were based mainly off of Physical features like skin

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