Prayer Before Birth Analysis

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1st Analysis The repetition of ‘I am not yet born’ at the start of each stanza makes the poem like an incantation, which relates back to the idea of a prayer. The phrase also makes it clear that even though the child has not yet been born, it understands the danger and cruelty of the world, immediately creating a hopeless tone. ·Each stanza also follows this repeated clause with an imperative. This illustrates the desperation of the child’s plea. ·The first stanza seems to illustrate the child’s imagination. Alliteration of b in ‘blood-sucking bat’ and the classic horror image of ‘club-footed ghoul’. Even children, unborn children are being corrupted by humans in their imagination. ·Stanza 2 is all about what harm humans can do. The alliteration ‘drugs dope’ and the internal repetition of ‘tall walls wall’ and ‘black racks rack’ create a feeling of oppression and claustrophobia. Illustrates the hopeless task of trying to escape this danger and corruption. Stanza 3 contains the child’s optimistic view of what life on earth might hold. The sibilance of ‘sky to sing to me’ creates a soft hissing sound which is much gentler that the harsh alliteration of ‘drugs dope’ in the previous stanza. Personification throughout this stanza gives nature the properties that are usually used to describe humans, and this contrasts with the child’s views of humans, emphasizing how the child wants to stay one with nature and how nature is now more human than humans themselves (anything human is corrupted). ·In the 4th stanza the child expresses its fear of becoming corrupted like everyone else on earth. The use of the 3rd person pronoun ‘they’ is slightly disturbing. Gives a sense of the child being controlled by a faceless authority (manipulative nature of humans on earth). ·The 5th and 6th stanzas replace the simple horrors experienced in stanza 1 with

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