Poetry and Commitment

440 Words2 Pages
Poetry and Commitment The book Poetry and Commitment, by Adrienne Rich, is a mini manifesto of what Rich thinks poetry can and should do. Rich does this by taking us on a journey through time, place, and poets. She begins with "the great Scottish Marxist bard, Hugh MacDiarmid" who is explicit about "The Kind of Poem I Want": one that is "a stand made against intellectual apathy..." . And in this small book we meet poet after poet whom Rich recites the passages of their poems which emphasizes art, life, and the transformation of our world. We also learn what poetry is not. It is not "a healing lotion, an emotional massage, a kind of linguistic aromatherapy...a blueprint, nor an instruction manual, nor a billboard." She also differentiates between "conceptually shallow" protest poetry and "dissident poetry": "a poetry that talks back, that would act as part of the world, not simply a mirror of it" . According to Rich, poetry must be engaged with the world. Poetry is action and the poet must be committed to the act of poetry itself and the poem acting in the world. She quotes the Greek poet Yannis Ritsos who, while under house arrest in 1970, was asked by an official of the Greek military junta why would a poet get mixed up politics. Ritsos answered: “A poet is the first citizen of his country and for this very reason it is the duty of the poet to be concerned about the politics of his country.” I find this very interesting because I’ve never thought about poetry that way, but now that I think of it, it made me realize the importance of poetry and of the power of poetic language to change the world. It is right for us, readers, to expect our poets to look at the world, to see as clearly as they can and to write poetry about what it is they have seen. It is a poet’s job to dig deep and to show us what they have found. I am sure that in this way, they can
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