Passage to India - Walt Whitman

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Passage to India Walt Whitman 1871 Context Walter "Walt" Whitman (1819 – 1892) was an American poet, essayist and journalist. As humanist, he was a part of the transition between transcendentalism and realism, incorporating both views in his works. Whitman is among the most influential poets in the American canon, often called the father of free verse. His work was very controversial in its time, particularly his poetry collection Leaves of Grass, which was described as obscene for its overt sexuality. Leaves of Grass also responded to the impact that recent urbanization in the United States had on the masses. Whitman's sexuality is often discussed alongside his poetry. Though biographers continue to debate his sexuality, he is usually described as either homosexual or bisexualin his feelings and attractions. However, there is disagreement among biographers as to whether Whitman had actual sexual experiences with men. Whitman was concerned with politics throughout his life. He supported the Wilmot Proviso and opposed the extension of slavery generally. His poetry presented an egalitarian view of the races, though his attitude in life reflected many of the racial prejudices common to nineteenth-century America and his opposition to slavery was not necessarily based on belief in the equality of races per se.At one point he called for the abolition of slavery, but later he saw the abolitionist movement as a threat to democracy. Whitman was deeply influenced by deism. He denied any one faith was more important than another, and embraced all religions equally. Whitman was a religious skeptic: though he accepted all churches, he believed in none.God, to Whitman, was both immanent and transcendent and the human soul was immortal and in a state of progressive development. Summary In the poem, Whitman takes his reader on an imaginary journey through
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