Outline and Evaluate Research Studies Into Life Changes and or Daily Hassles

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Outline and evaluate research studies into life changes and/or daily hassles Rahe et al’s (1970) This study was done to see whether illness could be caused by life changes. They gave 2500 male American soldiers the SRRS to see how many life events the soldiers had experienced in the last 6 months, they then recorded each soldiers SRRS score. During the following 6 months the soldiers’ health reports were monitored, after the 6 months the number of LCU was correlated with the sailors’ illness scores. They found a positive correlation of +0.118 between LCU scores and illness scores; this showed that there is a link between life changes and illness. They concluded that an LCU score of 150 in the past 6 months increased illness risk by 30% and if the LCU score is 300 there is a 50% increased chance of illness. However, because Rahe et al gathered their initial information via questionnaire, the findings may not be as valid because the soldiers may have given socially desirable answers. Also, the findings of Rahe et al’s study may not be so valid anymore as the study was completed in the 1970s, which was 40 years ago – meaning the study may lack historical validity. Kanner et al Kanner’s study was done to investigate the association between daily hassles/uplifts and symptoms of stress. Also to compare the outcome with the use of SRRS as a predictor of stress symptoms. What they did was; get 100 men and women between the ages of 45-64, make them complete the “Hassles and Uplfits questionnaire once a month, for 10 months. They also were assessed each month using the SRRS and completed a health
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