Nature Of The Gods In Homer's The Odyssey

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The nature of gods is a common theme in many texts. Homer’s The Odyssey and excerpts from the Bible such as Genesis and Exodus portray the intentions and personalities of gods to their intended audience in a manner suitable to that purpose. Although these stories were crafted with different intentions, they both contain this common theme. The Bible was written to provide guidance through the unknown to believers in Christianity, while The Odyssey was created as a poetic source of entertainment for noble Greeks. Both the god of the Christians and the many gods of the Greeks have a very notable similarity in that they assist those that obey them in accomplishing their goals, but punish those who do not follow the wishes of the gods.…show more content…
He creates an entire world, filled with animals and plants and all that humans need. God gives humans dominion over all creatures of the earth, not knowing how they will behave or what they will be like. When the humans eat from the tree of knowledge, God punishes them, the women becoming subject to her husband and enduring greater pain during childbirth, and the man being forced to toil over the earth for the rest of his life. The text is showing us that while God may be gracious to humans, they must follow what he wants them to do. If they do not, it will result in punishment for…show more content…
The most prominent god referred to throughout the Odyssey is Athena. She favors Odysseus for the one of the major qualities they both share- intelligence. Poseidon is another god with a large role in the Odyssey. Due to him, Odysseus spends ten more years at sea, after offending him by poking out the Cyclops eye and taunting him afterwards. Zeus is another major god that appears in the Odyssey. While one Greek god may favor a person, others may not. The gods will often warn characters of what they must not do, without directly impacting the characters

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