Lucifer Effect Essay

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The Lucifer Effect: Understanding how good people Turn Evil The Lucifer Effect By Shawn Dalrymple The Lucifer Effect: Understanding how good people Turn Evil Abstract The Lucifer Effect by Philip Zimbardo is a theory describing how people in general can do bad things. The chapter discusses the human atrocities that men can inflict on humanity, people such as Saddam Hussein, Joseph Stalin, Edi Amin, Pol Pot and Adolph Hitler. He examines the mass murder and suicides by cultist leader Jim Jones in Guyana, the genocide in Rwanda, the My Lai massacre in Vietnam, Nazi concentration camps, of torture by the military, sexual abuse by Catholic priests, and even the behavior of the executives of Enron and World-Com. The chapter also discusses his prison experiment conducted at Stanford University, where he divided 24 students into guards and inmates and allowed them to simulate a prison. He is able to see several sociological effects such as coercion, conflict, conformity and in his case diffusion of responsibility. His work showed how the leader of a group can sway people to do bad things like Hitler and Stalin did. The Lucifer Effect: Understanding how good people Turn Evil Contributing or challenging my thinking on the subject My opinion on leaders and followers were substantiated by the research of Philip Zimbardo he finds that at first the guards treat the inmates like a normal person but when one of the guards decides to become the “leader” and begins dehumanizing the inmates the other guards quickly join in. Without knowing what the guards (students) were actually thinking I can only determine that the students stereotyped the guards and inmates to play the roles they were assigned. The fact that one person becoming the leader of a group with a few hardcore members can coerce
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