Literary Analysis of the Fall of the House of Usher

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Brady Dittmar Bennett Honors American Literature 25 March 2015 Literary Analysis of “The Fall of the House of Usher” Literary techniques come in many forms and Romantic authors use them in different ways for different reasons. These techniques like foreshadowing, allusions, imagery, parallelism, and symbolism are very important to any piece of writing. Edgar Allan Poe used these methods in his writing, especially in his short story “The Fall of the House of Usher.” Poe uses literary techniques to makes the tale more interesting and meaningful to the reader. Those literary practices are what crafts “The Fall of the House of Usher” into the vividly horrifying story that it is famous for being, and Poe uses symbolism, foreshadowing, which coalesce to create a dismal tone to fulfill this purpose. Poe includes a multitude of symbols in his writing, and “The Fall of the House of Usher” is no exception to this. One key symbol can be found in Poe’s description of Usher’s household. Poe writes, “No portion of the masonry had fallen. [. . .] In this there was much that reminded me of the specious totality of old woodwork which had rotted for long years.” (296, 297) This is a symbol for the deteriorating, yet not broken, mind of Roderick Usher. The wording that Poe puts to use is extremely significant in this example. The word “specious” which is defined as “seeming to be but not actually sound” can be applied to the appearance of the house and to the initial appearance of its owner. Symbols also serve as a means of foreshadowing, and Poe often uses them as such. Brady Dittmar Bennett Honors American Literature 25 March 2015 Foreshadowing is an important aspect of Gothic literature; therefore foreshadowing is just as important in Poe’s fictional tales. “The Fall of the House of Usher” is foreshadowing before the work is even read by the reader. Interestingly, the
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