History of Basketball

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History of Basketball It all began with one man and a need for an indoor sport in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1891. Dr. James Naismith was running a winter program from the local YMCA and needed a sport that could be played inside in a relatively small area. From a soccer ball and two peach baskets, basketball was born. Naismith wanted a sport that would drive participants to get exercise and also develop and test their skills, rather than rely on brute strength. The thirteen rules of basketball that Naismith created are still the basis of the professional game that is played today. The sport immediately caught on in the US and grew in world popularity to the point that it was featured in the Olympics in 1936. Naismith was flown to watch the competition in Berlin and died three years later. Though the origin of basketball is easy to trace, its growth in popularity went through some serious ups and downs. During the 1920s, basketball, like everything, boomed and formed a following as minor leagues everywhere were hosted in arenas, and gyms. But when the Great Depression hit the US and the US involvement with World War II began shortly after the Berlin Olympics, the leagues fell apart as the players and the audience were swept into the war. From this difficult environment a group of arena owners, looking to fill their venues, saw the popularity of college basketball and established the Basketball Association of America (BAA) in 1946. The concept was to take the college athletes that had a history of basketball in America and bring them to face each other. The new league had mixed results, selling out arenas spottily mainly from fans who wanted to see George Mikan and others who wanted to see the Harlem Globetrotters, the opening act for some games. After a few seasons adding some popular teams from another league and some new venues, the origin of basketball in
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