Feminism In John Updike's A & P

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“Because I am a woman, I must make unusual efforts to succeed. If I fail, no one will say, ‘She doesn't have what it takes.’ They will say, ‘Women don't have what it takes.’ Clare Boothe Luce” (Quotegarden.com). Feminism is still rising today forty years after the movement, but imagine what it was like in 1960 when the Women’s liberation movement was just starting. At that time, it was unheard of to go walking into a store in nothing but a two piece bikini. No shirt, no shoes, no problem, right? Wrong! In Updike’s “A&P”, gender stereotypes, chauvinistic attitudes, and social hierarchy combine to keep women in line. But what if they do not want to be kept in line? Gender roles and stereotypes have been around since the beginning of time. Men were always taught to be the…show more content…
When Sammy is ringing up the customer at the beginning of the story, he describes her in a quite ugly manner as a “cash-register-watcher, a witch about fifty with rouge on her cheekbones and no eyebrows.” This could be attributed to the way that men looked at women during that time when women as housewives were unappreciated. Throughout the story, we listen to Sammy talk about the women in the store and describe them solely based on their outward appearance as a housewife, much like his mother and other matriarchal figures. He makes derogatory statements about “house-slaves in pin curlers”, and “women with six children and varicose veins mapping their legs”. However, if one thinks about the typical 1960’s housewife found in vintage films and television shows, it mainly shows a “Suzy home-maker” in a frilly apron and heels. He uses the word "Sheep" to describe the store regulars, as they seem to follow one and other, in both their actions and reactions to the girls who come into the
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