Explore the Society and Culture Presented by Achebe in the First Two Chapters of ‘Things Fall Apart’.

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Achebe’s presentation of the Igbo society and culture is unique in that he presents them in an unbiased manner, not suggesting that they are primitive or simplistic as many other presentations of African history have implied. Rather he writes in such a way that is descriptive of the rich complex of intertwined traditions, beliefs and behaviours. Achebe is also frequently considered the founder of African Literature, as he was the first to depict Africa from a native’s perspective, thusly undermining the arguably wrong interpretation of the former colony presented by those such as Joseph Conrad. It is important to note, that even though Achebe does write, so far as possible, from an impartial and unbiased perspective by using the third person form, it is inevitable that the reader will find undertones ‘between the lines’ which guide them to see what is considered a positive or negative aspect of life from the Igbo people’s perspective. For example, it becomes clear very early on in the narrative that traits such as hard work, prosperity and bravery are well respected as Achebe opens the text with – in Biyi Bandele’s view – “perhaps the most celebrated [and] certainly the most famous opening paragraph in the history of African literature”, which describes how Okonkwo came to fame. From the moment when “Okonkwo threw the Cat”, Achebe is also able to demonstrate how highly the Igbo people hold tradition and their history since “the old men agreed” the ferocity of this fight was some of the greatest “since the founder of their town engaged a spirit of the wild for seven days and seven nights.” The biblical-like sense here could be seen to come from Achebe’s own upbringing based on the work of the late nineteenth century Anglican missionaries which converted his own father to Christianity. Achebe’s choice of language when describing the competitors in the fight

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