Effective Communciation in the Criminal Justice System

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Effective Communication in the Criminal Justice System Russell Spinks CJA/304/Interpersonal Communications July 1, 2013 Dr. Amber Bass Effective Communication in Criminal Justice Systems In the criminal justice system, effective communication between professionals is a vital role in the everyday operations. Communication in the criminal justice field starts from the law enforcement officers, to the prosecution and defense attorney, up to the judge. According to Wallace and Roberson (2009), communication can be defined as “a process involving several steps, among two or more persons, for the primary purpose of exchanging information” (Wallace & Roberson, 2009, p. 15). With any type of communication, barriers may often play a role in communication, which leads to ineffective communication. A professional must become vitally familiar with verbal and nonverbal communication skills effectively to carry out the diverse duties encountered by the criminal justice system throughout America. Communication is a process, which flows from one person to another by either an oral process or written process. The verbal communication requires a person to transmit an idea, send the idea through a medium, receive a message, understand the idea, and provide feedback (Wallace & Roberson, 2009). When transmitting an idea, a person gathers thoughts and expresses them to him or her through verbal communication (Wallace & Roberson, 2009). For example, a fellow officer might not have ironed his uniform. In such a situation, another officer might express in a joking manner: Did he or she just unroll that shirt from the drawer this morning; that shirt is more wrinkled than a seven- mile stretch of bad road. This is a type of message which has been transmitted and acted on (Wallace & Roberson, 2009). When
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