Criminal Justice Case Analysis

1313 Words6 Pages
Knowledge-Skill-Assessment Criminal Justice 102B November 15th, 2013 Competency 1: The criminal justice system is made up of three separately organized components and each come with their own set of responsibilities. Police departments, the court system, and the correctional agencies must all work together in order to keep the system running smooth. However, each agency has their individual interests and responsibilities which often impact one another. The Law enforcement agencies are generally the first component to the criminal justice system. Police officers are predominantly the first agency involved in the justice process after a crime has been committed. They are responsible for the investigation of the crime and apprehending…show more content…
The protection of individual liberties were(and still are) highly emphasized in America, therefore limits were placed on governmental and police authority. In the American system of law enforcement, police are controlled at the local, state, and federal level, although the majority of departments are local municipalities. A related defining feature of American policing adopted from English heritage is that of a highly decentralized and fragmented system of law enforcement. Police in America changed dramatically during the twentieth century. There are three principle forces that underline this change: police professionalism, modern technologies, and the civil rights…show more content…
Physical force was used instead of jail. Jails housed offenders who were awaiting trial and individual who could not pay their debts. Various forms of punishments exercised during the 1700s were mutilation of all or some body parts, whippings, branding, and torture. Some people could be cast out or exiled from their neighborhood or country. The most serious crimes resulted in capital punishment. In addition, forced labor and the equivalent of prostitution was a common kind of punishment enforced on females. Attitudes toward crime and punishment historically have been informed by prevailing ideas about class, gender, race, and nation. Most crimes during these times were non-violent. Activities that would be considered criminal in the 1700s would not be considered a crime today. In today’s corrections we use jail or prison as our most common punishment some states still practice the death penalty as a capital punishment but we also use a rehabilitation and probation as a punishment as well. The realities of correctional enterprise concur with justifications of punishments with some cases. All criminals are not the same. There are criminals that need help but do not get help there for result in criminal activity. Then there are the criminals that are flat out insane. The correctional stage can be effective; it just depends on the sanity of the
Open Document