"Coming of Age" in the Catcher in the Rye & Huckleberry Finn

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“Coming of Age” in Huck Finn and Holden Caulfield Abbé Dimnet, author of The Art of Thinking, once said, “Children have to be educated, but they have also to be left to educate themselves” (qtd. in Guillemets and Chesterton). In life, parents take it upon themselves to provide their children with a proper education, whether it is through church, school, or their own experienced knowledge. Surely this education is important in the development of a child; however, only through personal experiences will the child learn to form opinions for him/herself, rather than reiterating the thoughts of their elders. As education enhances one’s knowledge and serves as a model for one’s ability to make mental observations, Dimnet describes education as a process of expansion of one’s inner self through personal experiences. Thoughts and experiences through self-education can influence the manner in which one may perceive various aspects of life. In literature, when a character experiences growth and development by grasping reality and intellectually growing as a human being is known as “coming of age”. In Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, there is a theme of growth and rebirth in both Huck Finn and Holden Caulfield. The journey of Huck and Holden can be categorized as a coming of age novel because Huck and Holden’s experiences demonstrate inner growth through their newly found understanding of morality, society, and self-image. According to B. Gert, morality is most commonly defined as a code of conduct, or set of beliefs, that a person follows which helps them distinguish between right and wrong. Mark Twain provides examples of Huck’s coming of age by revealing his new understanding of morality, which is shown through several of Huck’s decisions in the novel. In chapter 31, after Huck writes the letter to

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