Muhammad created a controlled community that was inspired by his teachings. The Muslims had conquered all of the Arabian Peninsula and by the time of Muhammad’s death he had unified most of Arabia under Islam. Islam spread from central Asia to Spain, where Muslims established the Islamic Empire and created a new distinctive Islamic civilization. Islam’s expansion and conquering of the Byzantine Empire greatly influenced and transformed both Byzantium and the West. The common religion of the Byzantine Empire converted from Orthodox Christianity to the Islamic religion under Muslim control.
Islam was founded in Mecca, Saudi Arabia by the Prophet Adam. Like Islam, Judaism is also the belief in one God who they call Jehovah. It originated in the nation of Hebrews from which God gave the Torah to Moses and Abraham. Both of these Religions refuse the use of any statues or pictures because you can’t depict the image of prophets and God. Also Islam and Judaism believe in eternal life in Paradise or Hell depending on the good deeds you do in your life on earth.
Judaism and Islam Relations Interaction between Muslims and Jews has been taking place since the 7th century when Islam was created by the prophet Muhammad. Followers of Islam along with Muhammad came into contact with the Jews due to the fact that Judaism (along with Christianity) was one of the major religions at the time in the Middle East. Since the region of the Middle East mainly consists of Muslims today, there has been a definite struggle between Muslims and Jews over land (especially in the region of the Palestinian Territories and Israel). It is already in this earliest context that Muhammad and his followers came into contact with Jews, and this particular contact became extremely important because reactions to it were recorded for posterity in the Qur'an. The only sources for the earliest relations between Jews and Muslims are the Qur'an and its attendant literatures, which, like other sacred literatures, are interested in history only as it helps to define the emerging community and its values and ideas.
Islam is one of the newest religions. Islam was founded around the year 622 (Nosotro). Muslims (people who follow Islam) follow a book of laws called the Koran (or Quran), while the book the Jews follow is the Torah. The laws are very strict, and there are consequences for those who do not follow them. There are five major obligations for Muslims: testimony of faith, prayer, giving zakat, fasting in the month of Ramadan, and the pilgrimage to the Mecca.
Summary of the Worldview of Islam Islam, to surrender, is a worldview religion founded by Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn ‘Abd Allah ibn “Abd al Muttalib ibn Hashim; or more commonly known, Muhammad. Isalam is a religion based on one man’s vision, one man’s experience. Muhammad, the prophet of Islam, is believed to be the last prophet of Allah (God). To understand Islam is to get to now its founder, Muhammad; as well as his life changing visions. Muhammad was forty years old when he experienced his first vision.
Ibn Rushd was a significant Muslim scholar whose work highly influenced Western Europe, ultimately initiating a particular trend that lasted for centuries, which was an important source for the emergence of the Renaissance. For some time during the Middle Ages, the Muslims led the world in their pursuit of knowledge. Much of this knowledge was discovered by Muslim scientists, while other knowledge was derived from different cultures. Muslims synthesized, elaborated, and spread this knowledge to Western Europe during their presence in Iberia. It is said that Ibn Rushd understood, interpreted and analytically discussed Aristotle's philosophy more than any of his predecessors or contemporaries (Amr and Tbakhi).
Islam continued to grow. Eventually, Mansa Musa (Mali’s ruler) declared that the Islam religion would be their official religion. In conclusion, Islam impacted West Africa greatly by increasing trade, blending cultures, and changing government structures. In the time period of 1000 C.E. to 1750 C.E., several Islamic states rose and
This crucial aspect of ancient Egyptian culture is something that aided Predynastic Egypt’s unification and was also beneficial to Egypt in later cultural periods. In many ancient cultures, religious belief and ideology played an extremely important role. It is no surprise that the same is true concerning Upper and Lower Egypt’s unification. Religious ideologies of dual kingship certainly were factors that prompted rulers to unify the two cultures. It is often believed that the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt was a type of chance happening that transpired over a short period of time, this is in no way the case.
This allowed the new faith to benefit from the power of selective older rituals and gave them remarkable strength and power. Islam also spread through syncretism in the adaption of the Sharia, or Islamic law, to the people of the Sudanic States in Africa. Several of these societies were matrilineal, contrary to the normally patrilineal customs of Islam, and women enjoyed a greater freedom through this. This accommodated the fusion of both the Islamic and traditional elements of the culture. Both Christianity and Islam benefited from the use of syncretism in the spread of their respective religions.
(http://www.religionfacts.com/christianity/charts/christianity_islam.htm) Christianity broadly consists of individuals who believe in the deity Jesus Christ. Its followers, called Christians, often believe Christ is "the Son" of the Holy Trinity and walked the earth as the incarnate form of God ("the Father"); most Christians believe Christ will return at the end of the world. Islam consists of individuals who believe in Allah, a deity whose teachings its followers—Muslims—believe were recorded, verbatim, by the god's last prophet, Muhammad. Though both Christianity and Islam are Abrahamic religions that are mostly or strictly monotheistic, they differ in many ways, and with well over a billion followers within each faith, even adherents' specific beliefs vary considerably by region and sect/denomination. In many ways, Christianity and Islam were radical for their times, often preaching tolerance, respect, and equality between different races and classes, despite rigid monotheism.