“Social race” or “ethnicity” refers to a shared cultural background, including such things as language, religion, holidays, or style of dress. Ethnicity occurs independently of race; for example, persons of European or African origin may be considered Hispanic if they were born into that culture (Kottak, 2010, pp. 236-7). Certain diseases are common in some biological races. Sickle cell anemia has long been associated with African races, but is also found in populations from the Mediterranean regions, including Greeks, Turks and Sicilians.
Although the Ottoman and the Spanish had many similarities, they also had many differences. The religions in the empires were one of the biggest differences between them because the Ottoman practiced Islam, but the Spanish practiced Christianity. Another major difference was that the Ottoman focused on land based trade, while the Spanish focused on sea based trade. The Ottoman and the Spanish empires both had a similar slave system, but they were different in the aspects of religion and type of trade. A major similarity between the Ottoman Empire and the Spanish Empire is that they both had some type of slave system.
Racial ideologies compare and contrast essay Racial ideologies have tremendous impact on the societies, particularly those with mixed races. The practice of racial prejudice and stereotypes changing a society can be seen from 1500-1830 in North America, and of Latin America and the Caribbean. In both regions, the effects of racial ideologies can best be seen in the treatment of natives to the region and of slaves. But, because of the strong influence of different European nations, and their differing standards, contrasting societal effects can be observed depending on who was responsible for the colonization of the region. The idea of European superiority and dominance drove the social structure of the "new world", (consisting mainly of North and Latin Americas and the Caribbean).
[pic] The Colombian culture is different from other populations and regions among the South American culture. Colombia is a very colorful and diverse culture, which accounts for large portion of the South American population. Colombia’s primary language is Spanish, however a portion of the population speaks the English language. The culture influences with this region is a combination of the Spanish and African culture. The major source of transportation is via road travel by motor vehicles, however there is a small percentage of traveling via horseback or boat.
It is a fact that is both well documented, as well as seen through the uneducated eye, that people in Nicaragua have much a lesser amount of opportunities compared with their southern neighbors. Tourism is a factor that has a strong and lasting influence on a country’s economy. Due to the low exploiting of tourism, which results in a lower GDP, Nicaraguans, in comparison to Costa Ricans, face greater challenges when attempting to find a job. Consequently, Nicaraguans struggle to find economic opportunities and getting through life becomes
Status may be ascribed—that is, assigned to individuals at birth without reference to any innate abilities—or achieved, requiring special qualities and gained through competition and individual effort. Ascribed status is typically based on sex, age, race, family relationships, or birth, while achieved status may be based on education, occupation, marital status, accomplishments, or other factors. Social status both ascribed and achieved were characteristics of the sugar plantation systems the whites had ascribed status based on their sex and race, this was for the black too. The whites the masters and the blacks slaves because of their race. Marginality and the marginalization process have been operative throughout the Caribbean history and have been recognized and acknowledged in several works.
Race focuses more on skin color and appearance. In contrast ethnicity is based on where we are from and our origins. A person may be considered black if they are of a dark complexion or white if they possess a much lighter tone. This issue becomes more complex because people can be any color in between. There is also the problem that arises for example if a person is of either color but they come from a place such as Puerto Rico or the Dominican Republic.
Chinese people differs from Spanish people in power distance, individualism vs. collectivism, masculine society vs. feminine society, and short term goals vs. long term goals. Chinese people as Spanish people believe that differences between people are acceptable. This means there is high power distance in their culture. They strongly believe in hierarchies, and the individuals are often organized by a rank. However, the inequality between Chinese people is stronger than inequality between Spanish people.
Socio-politically. African culture, thus Arts has realized pragmatism, more so during the colonial and post-colonial periods, as opposed to its static stance in the pre-colonial period. Of worth- noting, the Mediterranean coastal areas in N. Africa, have long over-due being assimilated by Islamic culture. Both intra and inter-movements have respectively enabled Africans to travel within and outside the continent. Consequently, African art should include the art of the African diasporas, particularly those in S.E Asia, Brazil and the Caribbean.
This tactic was used by colonial powers during expansion and conquest by western Europeans beginning 1400s. Racism can be seen when different groups of people are placed into a hierarchy depending on their race, it is the idea that one race is more superior to another. In history, scientists have argued to prove that Africans, Indians, and Europeans were separate species, with Africans being closer to the apes therefore the least human. Ill-treatment of an individual or group based on their ancestry is racism, whether it be because of skin tone, cultural beliefs or economic class. The ideas behind racism were formed so that society could place some groups of people or cultures at a lower status of cultural worth, intelligence, and