Buddhist Meditation Essay

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Buddhism is divided into a number of different traditions including Theravada and Mahayana. A key component of the Buddhist religion is meditation. Buddhists meditate because it helps them to understand Buddha’s teaching. The key beliefs in Buddhism are the four noble truths – 1. All of life is marked by suffering 2. Suffering is caused by desire and attachment 3. Suffering can be eliminated 4. Suffering is eliminated by following the Noble Eightfold path All of life is about suffering; suffering is caused by a desire to have possessions. Suffering can be eliminated and this can be done by following the noble eightfold path. This eightfold path describes the way in which people should live their lives. That is to have the right understanding, thoughts, speech, actions, livelihood, effort, mindfulness and concentration. Meditation is important in Buddhist religion as through meditation the Buddha was able to clear his mind and see the truth in existence and suffering. This meditation helped the Buddha reach enlightenment. Buddhists aim to achieve this enlightenment. Meditation is a way of becoming calm and positive. Meditating requires deep concentration to clear the mind. You can do this if you lead a good life and follow the Eightfold path. Buddhism was founded in North-Eastern India by a born Prince Siddhartha in the 520 B.C. In his early years he lived as a prince in a royal palace but when he was 29 years old he retired to the forest to explore the world and followed a life of meditation. He attained enlightenment 6 years later under the Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, India. Having achieved enlightenment, he became known as Shakyamuni and preached a path of salvation to his followers. Buddhism disagrees with a supreme deity; it is more of a concept and a way of life than worshipping a particular god. Its earliest form was based on Shakyamuni's

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