Antigone: Family vs Civil Disobedience

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Family vs. Civil Obedience “The strength of a family, like the strength of an army, is in its loyalty to each other” (Mario Puzo). Loyalty will always be the key factor in distinguishing the amount of happiness and sadness in one’s family. If man decides to place personal benefits ahead of family needs, all he can expect in return is unhappiness. In the tragedy Antigone, written by Sophocles, one learns what is considered to be true family loyalty, and how this loyalty can affect one’s own life as well as the lives of the people around him. Antigone, daughter of Oedipus, chooses to unlawfully bury her brother, Polyneices, even though it may pose a risk to her own life, thus exemplifying true loyalty. Sophocles allows the reader to understand that when prioritizing one’s actions and ideas, loyalty to family should always come before civil obedience. Loyalty to family is an on-going essential component in mankind’s value system. While Antigone is attempting to persuade Ismene to assist her in unlawfully burying Polyneices’ body, she confronts Ismene, “And now you can prove what you are: A true sister, or a traitor to your family” (Prologue. l. 26-27). Antigone claims that Ismene is not a “true sister” if she continues to be concerned with what she’s allowed to do, instead of what she should do. Antigone’s complete thoughts are conducted towards her family; she has no concern for what others may think of her as long as her own goal is reached. As Ismene tries to convince Antigone to stop being stubborn and to think reasonably, Antigone sharply responds, “…Leave me my foolish plan: I am not afraid of the danger; if it means death, It will not be the worst of deaths- death without honor” (Prologue. l. 86-88). Antigone is aware that conducting her brother’s proper funeral rites could possibly lead to her own shameful death, but she is willing to take that
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