Puritanical Beliefs Princeton defines Puritanism as “strictness and austerity in conduct and religion”. This is a understatement, when referring to the Puritan people of the 16th and 17th century. Based on the idealism of Anglican Christianity and the beliefs of a man by the name of Roger Calvin, Puritanistic incorporation of fundamental values based on the bible makes it seem quite like an extremist-like sect. Puritan life requires unwavering devotion and unfaltering faith - a difficult ambition to achieve in mid-1600 English society. Oppression by the Anglican Church was overwhelming, not to mention prevalent sinful behavior that plagued the continent – contradicting core puritan beliefs.
James P. Byrd took a chance of trying to answer the question when he wrote Sacred Scripture, Sacred War; which is a monograph that explores how American colonists used biblical texts to justify the Revolution and inspired those who fought in it. The bible was the most read and respected book in the colonies as well as in the new nation, and Byrd as well as many others observe that biblical authority was more important than any other source in endowing the Revolution with meaning. The author of this book James P. Byrd is an Assistant Professor of American Religious Studies, an Associate Dean for Graduate Education and Research Graduate Department of Religion, and a Fellow in the Center for the Study of Religion and Culture, at Vanderbilt University Divinity School in Nashville Tennessee. He has obtained many credentials, graduating from Gardner-Webb University in 1988 with a Bachelor of Arts in Historical Studies, from Duke University with a Master of Divinity in theological studies in 1991, and graduating from Vanderbilt first in 1997 with a Master of Arts in American History, then again in 1999, with a Ph.D. in Philosophy. Byrd offers an “analysis of how American revolutionaries choose defended their patriotic convictions of war through scripture” felt by the Christianity Today Review, 2013.
During the 1500’s, the Catholic Church was in a state of nepotistic and was shrouded in corruption and wrongdoing. During this time, to attain ones salvation, one could simply buy their salvation. Luther apposed this with his belief and understanding of salvation; the only way to attain salvation according to the scriptures was by the individual, based on ones faith. Luther saw what the Catholic Church was doing as mealy a way to make profit. Not only that, Luther also saw this as a way for people who could afford the price sin without any implications as they still held the Church’s highest regard.
The main motivation for the reformation in England was Henry V111 religious convictions how far do you agree with this statement? The reformation in England was the change from Catholicism to Protestantism. Henry V111 played a huge role in the reformation for example he stopped the amount of taxes that were being payed to Rome and he later ordered the dissolution of the monasteries however there are many other reasons to why the reformation in England took place for example for many years Protestants had argued over the beliefs and laws of the catholic religion as they believed some of their beliefs were corrupt. For example the Catholics had a strong belief in purgatory this is a seen as being like a waiting room were your soul is weighed on all of the sins you have committed compared to all of the positives that you have done throughout your life. The church said that the only way you could get time out of purgatory or save a family member from purgatory was to buy indulgences this means that the monks will pray for you and your family.
The Puritans were a group of people who grew dissatisfied with the Church of England and worked towards societal, moral and religious reforms. The writings and ideas of John Calvin, a leader in the Reformation, led to Protestantism and were critical to the Christian revolt. They contended that The Church of England had become a product of political struggles and man-made doctrines. The Puritans were one branch of separatist who decided that the Church of England was beyond reform. They broke away from the persecution of church leadership and the King to come to America.
The New England colonies, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Maryland were conceived and established as "holy experiments" by the puritans. This group of English Protestants, whose only wish was to "purify" the Church of England, began to receive savage punishment from England for their religious beliefs. In turn, driven by religion, thousands of the religious zealots immigrated to New England to worship God in the way that they saw fit. However, although the Puritans did leave England, running from there own religious persecution, once they had established themselves they self-righteously employed the
The essential thing is that since its inception as a nation, America's obsession has been to find social perfection through a triple commitment: the divinity, religion and community. Throughout its history, the nation's politicians have invoked the favor of God in his speeches and stressed the "important mission" of their obligation to fulfill. Manifest Destiny was not a thesis embraced by the whole American society. The differences within the country about the purpose and policy implications of expansion led to its acceptance. It is said that the manifest destiny was positive because it encouraged Americans to explore new places and regions.
Erasmus was a Dutch Renaissance humanist, and Catholic priest. Erasmus felt strongly about humanism, which led him to reform the Catholic Church from within. The most influential man in the Reformation of the Roman Catholic Church was Martin Luther. With Luther's strong and abrasive personality, he picked up his pen to spread the truth about the corruptions of the Catholic Church. Luther spoke out against clerical celibacy, papal abuses, salvation by works, and other Catholic doctrines.
While Sir Thomas More is the play’s ‘hero’, the Common Man is the ‘Man for All Seasons’. Do you agree? In Robert Bolt’s play, A Man For All Seasons, the lead character, Sir Thomas More, had the option to conform like the rest of society, however, he chose to make a choice that he felt was correct, and stood behind it until the end. With the courage to battle the King of England, Sir Thomas More was perceived to lead a silent attack on the Throne. His resolution to protest the unlawful marriage of King Henry and Anne Boleyn was rooted in Christian beliefs and morals.
Christian Mission: How Christianity Became a World Religion written by Dana Roberts is a book that primarily focuses on the growth of Christianity among the word and the lives of several Christian missionaries who have taken part in the transformation of Christianity into becoming the world’s largest religion. Although there is a vast amount of information on the topic of missions and world Christianity, Robert places together a well written book that is easily comprehensible with the emphasis strictly on the spreading of the religion. Dana Roberts is a professor at Boston University School of Theology and is one of the world’s foremost authorities on missionary history, which is displayed clearly in her writing of Christian Mission. Aside from that she also co-directs the Centre for Global Christianity and Mission. Dana Robert has a vast awareness of African issues, which allows her to focus a majority of her discussion on Africa, where she has considerable expertise.