A Raisin in the Sun

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The title, A Raisin in the Sun, is a line from a Langston Hughes poem which questions what happens to a dream deferred. Hughes and Hansberry reflect on and question what happens to dreams that don't come to fruition. Do they dry up like a raisin in the sun? Does it crust over like sugary sweet? Does it fester like a sore? Does it stink like rotten meat? Does it sag like a heavy load? Or does it explode? Lorraine Hansberry explores all of these in the play A Raisin in the Sun, through the eyes of the characters and what may happen to their dreams. The play centers around the Younger family who has the dilemma of what to do with a small amount of life insurance money that they received after the death of Big Walter, the patriarch of the family. They have the perception that money is the source that will provide them with their dreams. What they do not realize is that their dreams do not mean much if they do not have each other. It takes the course of the play and many twists and turns for them to come to that realization. Mama has spent her entire life setting her dreams aside so that her family can try to realize theirs. Her dream is to buy a house, but in the age of segregation and prejudice, the house she selects is in an all white neighborhood. Although she may fulfill her dream of owning a house, having the African-American Younger family move into the neighborhood is not the dream of this all white community. Mama has a dream that had dried up like a raisin in the sun. The beauty of the raisin is that it is still there even when times are hard. It can be reconstituted when the time is right. Even when it is darkest and Walter loses a good portion of the money, Mama is willing to not go through with her dream. As a family, they stand together in the end and Mama's dream is no longer deferred and dried up. Instead they all agree to move to an all-white
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