US Steel – Andrew Carnegie sold Carnegie Steel in 1900 to a new steel corporation headed by JP Morgan US Steel. First billion dollar company, largest company in the world, owned over 3/5 of the nation’s steel industry 7. Federal Government Aid to RRs – Federal gov’t provided RR companies with huge loans and land grants (170+ acres of land), helped build a transcontinental RR during Civil War (Union Pacific + Central Pacific = Promontory Point), 4 other transcontinental RRs built. Panic of 1893 JP Morgan consolidated smaller RRs into large companies, essentially eliminated competition in RR industry 8. Andrew Carnegie and his Theories of Wealth – “Wealth” – essay arguing the wealth had a god given responsibility to care out charity to benefit society, put over $350M into support for libraries, universities, and other public institutions 9.
| Patterson-uti energy(Nasdaq: pten) | BUY | EPS (2012) = $2.50 | Target Price (2012): $28.00 | P/E (ttm) = 8.53 | Qualitative Risk Assessment:Above Average Risk | | Report Date | March 28, 2012 | | Recent Price | $17.55 | | 52-Week Range | $15.06 – $34.09 | | 52-Week %Δ | -55.82% | | Avg. Vol. (3m) | 4.102,740 | | Shares Out. (mrq) | 183,295,000 | | Sector | Basic Materials | | Industry | Oil & Gas Drilling & Exploration | Investment ThesisPatterson-UTI Energy, Inc. (PTEN) is the second-largest land-based oil and gas drilling and exploration company in North America. Patterson operates within three business segments: Contract Drilling, Pressure Pumping and Oil and Natural Gas Exploration and Production.
We have downfall and then we pick things back up and everything gets better. But , just when things get better, it happens to get worse again. Many believe erroneously that the stock market crash that occurred on Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929 is one and the same with the Great Depression. In fact, it was one of the major causes that led to the Great Depression. Two months after the original crash in October, stockholders had lost more than $40 billion dollars.
This company has made many strategic alliances for gasoline for testing vehicles with General Motors, Toyota and ford. Chevron is the owner of Shell in the United States and also has also a subsidiary, Chevron Shipping Company that provides maritime transport operations. According to Fortune Global 500 it is listed on the 10th place, the Financial Times Global 500 ranks it as in the 9th place and Forbes Global 2000 in the 16th place. Exxon Mobil This company evolved from a local marketer of kerosene in the U.S. to the largest publicly traded petroleum and petrochemical company in the world. The Standard Oil Company in Ohio was founded by Rockefeller and associates in the 1870.
Figure 3 shows the changes of global economic power over time. There are many reasons for the shifts in economic power such as the Second World War and the collapse of the British Empire. In 1913, Britain had a GDP almost twice the size of The USA's and made up 37% of the world's economy. By 1950, Britain's economic influence had decreased, its GDP now making up only 7% of the global economy. During this period The USA had become the world's largest economic power, making up 27% of the world's economy compared to the 19% in 1913.
Keystone XL Pipeline The Keystone oil pipeline system is designed to carry up to 830,000 barrels of petroleum per day from the oil sands of boreal forests in western Canada to oil refineries and ports on the Gulf Coast. About half of the system is already built, including a pipeline that runs east from Alberta and south through North Dakota, South Dakota and Nebraska. The State Department is now reviewing a proposed 1,179-mile addition to the pipeline, the Keystone XL, a shortcut that would start in Hardisty, Alberta, and diagonally bisect Montana, South Dakota and Nebraska. From Steele City, Neb., the addition would connect to existing pipelines to the Gulf Coast. The Canadian company TransCanada initially proposed the pipeline in 2005 and applied to the State Department for a construction permit in 2008.
Valuation Questions Question 1 Union Pacific Railroad reported net income of $770 million in 1993, after interest expenses of $320 million. (The corporate tax rate was 36%.) It reported depreciation of $960 million in that year, and capital spending was $1.2 billion. The firm also had $4 billion in debt outstanding on the books, rated AA (carrying a yield to maturity of 8%), trading at par (up from $3.8 billion at the end of 1992). The beta of the stock is 1.05, and there were 200 million shares outstanding (trading at $60 per share), with a book value of $5 billion.
General Motors General Motors Corporation (GM) is an internationally recognized, global enterprise based in the United States. The company was founded in 1908, and has some of the most recognizable names in the world including; Chevrolet, Hummer, Buick, Cadillac, and Pontiac. Measured by global sales GM was the world’s largest automotive manufacturer for 77 years, until the 2009 financial collapse, and subsequent bankruptcy and government bailout caused major restructuring throughout the company. GM then lost the global sales title in 2010 to Japanese auto manufacturer Toyota, although both GM and Toyota are likely to be ousted this year by German manufacturer Volkswagen (Bloomberg, 2011). GM has had to reevaluate the company’s organizational structure for financial solvency, and to gain a foothold against strong competition expanding into the US and developing markets abroad.
Wal-Mart has 1.478 Wal-Mart discount stores (all located in the US), 1.471 Supercenters, 538 Sam’s Club membership warehouse (the number two U.S. warehouse chains) and 64 Wal-Mart neighborhood markets. In the late 80’S Wal-Mart decided to go international with an ambitious strategic goal to have its foreign operations contribute a third of Wal-Marts total profits by 2005. International operations officially started in 1991 with its first store outside the USA, a Sam’s Club membership warehouse in Mexico City. Today Wal-Mart international operations include discount stores in Canada and Puerto Rico;
Sky rocketing the company as the sixth-largest energy company in the whole world. However during 2001, due to unstable leadership and financial mistakes. Enron began to collapse and filed for bankruptcy. Labeled as one of the biggest case of bankruptcy the U.S. Justice Department released an investigation regarding the company’s transactions. During the investigation, CEO and former CEO Lay and Skilling faced up to 40 charges including conspiracy, making false statements on financial reports, securities fraud and wire fraud.