The Greek Experience: the Heroic Outlook

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In the informational text “The Greek Experience: The Heroic Outlook” written by C.M. Bowra, it is told that the ancient greeks differed from those of other societies because of their evolution in government. The greeks now have what is called a democracy. A democracy is a system of government that is controlled by man who is able to govern himself. Ancient greeks did not just change into a democracy in a blink of an eye. An evolution is defined as a change that takes place over a long period of time, which is what occurred when changing from a monarchy to a democracy. The concept of an “epic hero” relates to this in multiple ways. An epic hero may be someone who is known as one who demonstrates “honour through action” which is what Bowra had clearly stated. He was saying that those who use their heroic qualities for the good of their city-state are those that should be honored over others. An epic hero can now be someone who is capable of defending his city, one who “gives back” to his city-state, a soldier, poor (if only they are a soldier), and more. Not only though were they capable of greatness. It was their job to be great. Being a hero comes great responsibility, which was what Draco, Solon, Hector and Pericles were able to take on. Draco and Solon were both tyrants who assisted in the evolution of democracy. A tyrant was a powerful individual who gained control of a city-states government by appealing to the poor for support. Draco was the first tyrant at around 700 BC who was very influential. Of the tyrants, he was the one who created constitution. The constitution ensured that the Areopagus doesn't do anything arbitrary, something without a reason or purpose. The Areopagus uses taxation against the wealthier people. The requirements for the Areopagus had used to be you have to be able to defend the city or own 100 acres or more of land. With both of those

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