The Effect of Culture on Consumer Behavior

1353 Words6 Pages
Culture is not innate. People develop into the culture adopted by the society where they are born into. As culture is being taught to them since young, it will definitely create a great impact on them. Kardes, Cline and Cronley (2011) claims that culture is abstract, fragile and dynamic. There are several interpretations of culture. Tylor (1871) defines culture as a patterns of meaning acquired by members of society expressed in their knowledge, beliefs, art, laws, morals, customs and habits. According to Hofstede’s (2011) study on how culture influences values, he defines culture as the collective programming of the human mind that distinguished and differentiates members of one human group from those of another. Basically, culture begins in the collective minds of society and is transferred to consumer products by marketing efforts and the fashion system. This essay will evaluate the impact of culture and how culture can influence marketer’s approach in promoting their brand of watch. In order to effectively promote their brand of watch, marketers must have knowledge of the culture of their potential consumers and how the culture can influence their behavior. They should never assume that their potential consumers would be willing to put aside their cultural values just for their brand of watch. Within a society, subcultural groups exist. Therefore, the marketers need to firstly adopt a marketing segmentation approach where they narrow their focus towards a targeted group, and usually the targeted group is decided based on the one that gives them the most return. Once decided, marketers need to study the targeted consumers’ values and then use their findings to design their marketing strategy that will go along well with the culture of the consumers. Ekerete (2001) found in his study that one of the most influential cultural elements to marketing approach is

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