The Cruelty Of The Mental Hospital

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The Cruelty of the Mental Hospital By: Jing Yi Xiao Good novels are eventually made into a movie, whether it is two years after the book’s publication or ten years. However, the transition from novel to movie is not without complications. Usually, the plot of the novel is too long for it to be fully included into the movie. Therefore, changes are made in the storyline by the movie director to adapt it into a more suitable plot. When Ken Kesey’s One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest was made into a movie, the important element that was kept by the director, Milos Forman, was the cruelty of the ward. However, Forman chose to present the element with different techniques than Kesey. Kesey presents the cruelty through the usage of Chief Bromden’s inner thoughts and flashbacks while Forman presents it primarily through facial expressions and dialogue. Although the techniques used by Forman to show the cruelty of the ward are different from those of Kesey, he showed the element effectively, enabling the viewer to fully understand the position the patients are in. From the novel, One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest, the most important element that is kept by Forman is the cruelty of the ward. It is the underlying reason behind many of the patients’ actions, such as the rebellion when all the Acutes went against Nurse Ratched, the head nurse, by voting with McMurphy to watch the World Series (Kesey 124). It is what McMurphy fights against in his attempt to reawaken the patients to the Outside. By choosing to include this element, both Kesey and Forman give the reader insight to the events that occur on the ward, especially the rebellion at the end where Chief Bromden escapes the ward and its cruelty. Ken Kesey shows the cruelty of the ward through Chief Bromden’s inner thoughts. He allows Chief Bromden to narrate the entire story, giving the events feedback and how he,
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