Structuralism Vs. Post-Structuralism

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Structuralism vs. Post-Structuralism The question that I decided to look into was the difference between structuralism and post-structuralism. How are they different, what ideas are they based on, and are they at all similar? I found a theory in an article I was reading that I would like to share. “By the direct sense of the word, Post-Structuralism has moved past Structuralism. Post-Structuralism, in turn, rejects binary opposition (which is famous within Structuralism) and concludes that meanings within text are unstable and always shifting. “ “Structuralism vs. Post-structuralism, Post-structuralism has been described as a ‘rebellion against’ structuralism. It may be more accurately understood as a critical and comprehensive response to the basic assumptions of structuralism—which studies the underlying structures inherent in cultural products (such as texts), and utilizes analytical concepts from linguistics, psychology, anthropology and other fields. Although the movement fostered critical inquiry into these structures, there was an unmistakable emphasis on logical and scientific results. Many structuralists sought to integrate their work into pre-existing bodies of knowledge. This was observed in the work of Ferdinand de Saussure in linguistics, Claude Lévi-Strauss in anthropology, and many early, 20th-century psychologists. The general assumptions of post-structuralism are derived from an emerging critique of structuralist premises. Specifically, post-structuralism typically holds that the study of underlying structures is itself a cultural product and therefore subject to myriad biases and misinterpretations. To understand an object (e.g. one of the many meanings of a text), it is necessary to study both the object itself, and the systems of knowledge which were coordinated to produce the object. In this way, post-structuralism positioned itself as a

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