Outline On Autism Research Paper

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Autism Kathleen Kennedy-Lowie South Florida State College Introduction In this research paper, I will be discussing the disorder of Autism, a severe neurological disorder that affects the function of the brain. It causes problems in such areas as social contact, intelligence, language and speech impediments, along with ritualistic or compulsive behaviors, as well as different responses to the environment that an autistic individual may have different than individuals not having autism would exhibit. I will be talking about the description of autism, nature, causes, signs and symptoms, and treatments and goals for someone who has autism. I decided to do this research paper on autism because I have permanent guardianship of my grandson, age…show more content…
The disorder covers a large spectrum of symptoms, skills, and levels of impairment. It ranges in severity from a handicap that somewhat limits an otherwise normal life to a devastating disability that may require institutional care. Nature of Autism Children with autism have trouble communicating. They have trouble understanding what other people think and feel. This makes it very hard for them to express themselves either with words or through gestures, facial expressions, and touch. A child with autism may not speak at all. And if he/she does, it is often single words. A child with autism who is very sensitive may have great troubles with sounds, touches, smells, or sights that seem normal to others. This is called Sensory Processing Disorder. A child with autism may ignore objects or become obsessively attached to them. Many of these individuals may react to sounds differently in varying…show more content…
Behavioral related treatments are used to help the child respond to decreased symptoms. This may include positive reinforcement to boost language and social skills. The training may include structured, skills-oriented instruction made to boost social and language skills. Training needs to begin in the early stages of life, since early intervention appears to influence brain development. If they have speech problems then a speech therapist would be good. 2. There is no single treatment that has yet proved effective for the major features of autism However, a variety of drugs can control self-injurious, aggressive, and other of the more hard to control behaviors. Drugs also can control epilepsy, which afflicts up to 30% of individuals with autism. 3. While there is no cure for autism, with the right treatment, the negative behaviors that the individual may improve. The goals of the treatments vary, depending on the case. The main objectives of the treatments are to increase the underdeveloped traits of the individual and sustain the developed traits at the same time. Maybe not an easy goal, but with time and training, it can be done. 4. Some people believe that vigorous exercises (20 minutes or longer, three or four days a week) seem to decrease hyperactivity, aggression, self-injury, and other autistic

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