For Durkheim shared religious rituals reinforced the collective conscience and maintain social integration. Durkheim also says that religion helps individuals with cognitive functions, as it teaches us basic concepts. Anthropologist, Malinowski says that religion promotes solidarity. He says it performs important psychological functions in two situations. When the outcome is important but uncontrollable, and at times of crisis.
Personal Values Paper Ethics Awareness Inventory This paper is written for the purpose of construing the results of the Williams Institute Ethics Awareness Inventory self-assessment. At the beginning, Ethics are a very important in my life activities (personally, professionally, and educationally). On my beliefs, I think every body has a moral right to experience the [“good life”]. However, ethics are playing a very important part at the people life. The results of my awareness Inventory originated my ethical perspective to be based on the result (R) or consequences of my actions.
Ethical issues vary from legal issues because ethical issues are individualistic and legal issues are embodied in a system that governs society. The legal system gives continuous guidance regardless of the ethical issues involves (Guido, 2010). Personal values are individual thoughts about an idea, object, or a belief. Individuals communicate their needs through values, Rassin, (2008) states that, “social science considers values a key motivator for human behavior.” Personal values are derived from family teachings, religious beliefs, and societal. “Personal values are basic motivation beliefs about desirable modes or outcomes of individual behavior” (Rassin, 2008, p. 8).
Each theory correlates to a specific method of assessment. One theory is the psychodynamic theory. With this theory, the roots of your personality are your unconscious thoughts, feelings, repressed problems from early childhood, and motives. The methods to assess the psychodynamic theory you would use projective tests as well as personal interviews. The next theory is the humanistic theory which is a drive towards personal growth.
Understand person centred approaches for care and support Person centred values is a theory developed by Carl Rogers that trusted the innate tendency (known as the actualising tendency) of human beings to find fulfilment of their personal potentials. An important part of this theory is that in a particular psychological environment, the fulfilment of personal potentials includes sociability, the need to be with others and a desire to know and be known by other people. It also includes being open to experience, being trusting and trustworthy, being curious about the world and being creative and compassionate. It is important to work in a way that encourages person centred values so that a person feels free from threat, both physically and mentally. This environment could be achieved when being in a relationship with a person who was very understanding, accepting and genuine.
A worldview is a way of thinking about truth and reality. It sums up the basic conclusions about life and meaning that a person figures out and lives. A particular philosophy of life or conception of the world. It is the sum total of what we believe about the most important issues of life. According to the biblical, the Christians worldview on the origin of life is that Christians believe that God created everything that exists.
In the humanistic view of human nature, many humanists were in agreement that they viewed people as having free will to choose their own destiny in life. Abraham Maslow, and Carl Rogers, believed that the “self-actualizing tendency” is when a person continues to strive to better themselves, no matter what circumstances or situations in life may try to hinder them from living a more fulfilled life. (Brooke/Cole, 2008, 2004). The article about Christian Psychology Translation of Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT), which is found in the Christian Association for Psychological Studies, talks about the study and treatment used in treating individuals from a spiritual perspective. It talks about the existence of man, God, and the purpose of mankind
Some theories suggest that self-esteem is a basic human need or motivation. One of these is from the American psychologist Abraham Maslow. He included self-esteem in his hierarchy of needs. Maslow's hierarchy of
How do you perceive the role of a business/ organisational manager, ie what things does a manager need to do and what resources do they draw upon? Submit your answer for assessment. 3. Organisations and the individuals within them should consistently demonstrate ethical behaviours. What does this mean and how can you, as a leader, promote ethical workplace behaviours?
Personal values can be loosely defined as traits or qualities that are considered worthwhile and can represent one’s highest priorities and deeply held values. The Williams Institute Ethics Awareness inventory can give a person an idea of what their ethical styles and perspectives maybe. These values do not only pertain to a person’s personal life but it also translates to the workplace. The writer’s personal assessment shows that he is a person that focuses on character more than he would on equity. His ethical perspectives tend to be based on what it is to be good rather than what it is to do well.