Community Health Analysis

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Week 4: Community Health Analysis Project Part A-Community Health Assessment Benedictine University MPH 607 Community Health Analysis Executive Summary Location: Middlesex County, New Jersey The obesity epidemic is a major public health issue in America today. While obesity (Body Mass Index (BMIs) > 30 kg/m2) is a problem for each age group, it is especially a problematic for the teen women in Middlesex County, NJ. Many health agencies agree that obesity is a major risk factor for pregnant women. But in Middlesex County teen pregnancy has become a public health issue. The World Health Organization (WHO), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and Health People 2020 have all addressed the problems of teen pregnancy and obesity in Middlesex County. However, only a few programs are available to help these teen women seek prenatal care and health advice. The goal of this health assessment is to make recommendations that are critical to the improvement of this community. Key Values Statement According to the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute (2012) situational analysis, research and data collection they have shown that the target population that is most likely to become pregnant is between the ages 15-19. These same women are prone to becoming obese because this same population has a lower income and education status. Therefore, this health analysis will focus on this target population who are prone to becoming pregnant at an early age and becoming obese (having BMIs greater than 30). The goal of this health assessment is to identify specific health issues, health behaviors, social and physical environmental factors that affect these women ages 15-19. This report will focus on primary prevention by supporting women ages 15-19 before becoming pregnant, as well as secondary prevention
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