With the years’ experience of working with troubled children, Rogers was influenced in constructing his client-centred approach by the post-freudian psychotherapeutic practice of Otto Rank. In 1940 Rogers became a professor of clinical psychology at Ohio State University; where he wrote his second book “Counselling and Psychotherapy” in 1942. In his book Rogers suggested that the client, by establishing a relationship with an understanding, accepting therapist can resolve and gain the insight necessary to restructure their life. In 1945 Rogers had set up a counselling centre at the University of Chicago where they conduct studies to determine the effectiveness of his methods.
1. Explain the purpose of the following types of assessment in learning and development • Initial Assessment • Formative Assessment • Summative Assessment Formative Assessment Initial assessment provides the information needed to plan an individual’s learning and improve their chances of learning effectively. Without it, there are only assumptions. It’s always possible to make some predictions about learners from an application form or selection test, but it’s an insecure basis for planning. Learners themselves bring assumptions about learning based on the past, and some of these may get in the way of looking ahead to a new way of learning.
• The feedback from others has development own knowledge, skills and understanding, feedback can be positive and negative but all feedback points to new to the ways and areas of improvement. Negative feedback must not be rejected but must be taken into account and be turned into something positive, but sometimes may undermine some confidence. The feedback from others points out best ways of doing things, what should not be done and get some pointers of approaching a problem from different angle. 3. know how a personal development plan can contribute to own learning and development 3.1 define the term personal development plan A personal development plan are goals that an individual makes to achieves in doing something specific. The personal development plan includes goals, awareness of strengths and weakness.
Equality 7-2521 says that “the guiding star is within me” and that it points to just one direction, and that direction is “me”. What is a guiding star supposed to do? It is told that it leads the way to the right direction. That right direction does not necessarily have to be used as in a driving direction or walking, but the roadmap to a successful life. Something I like to say when I have a new goal is that “We can accomplish anything, as long as we set our my mind to do
This is an advantage in society because you will be entering society with a job you love and a place to live. In modern society when you get of college you don’t know if you’ll get hired or if you’ll have a place to stay. In A Brave New World you’ll always have a job and a place to live in. there is no need for worrying about when your next paycheck will be or if you’ll be able to pay the bills this money because in A Brave New World you’ll never worry about it. The society in A Brave New World is more stable and reliable to live versus the modern recession and unreliable society we live in today.
Each day, we have to think that our actions form part of the future that we wish to have. All the things that we dream, we can achieve it. I am positive with that. However, in order to change the world, we must first change ourselves. In order to inculcate peace, we must have peace within ourselves first.
It helps to keep one’s mind fresh and with new ideas on how to deal with issues which I face during my sessions with a client. Self-awareness develops over a period of time and with experience. With time one can learn strategies to help in the development of self awareness so that personal thoughts and experiences does not affect this. Knowledge that is gained through personal experience can sometimes be a barrier when working but if one is personally aware of this, it helps to remove any barrier. It also question one’s own personal values, awareness and beliefs.
Critical thinking would allow one to be able to “second-guess” themselves but in a more constructive manner that is conducive to their needs and wants. What Is Critical Thinking? Critical thinking is a self-motivated, self-guided, and methodic approach to our thinking process. Critical thinking affords us the opportunity to base our decision making processes off of key essential elements, they are: clarity, assurance, and rational understanding. Critical thinking allows us the chance to place importance and meaning on our past and current situations; while at the same time, shaping, molding, and directing the outcomes of our future by influencing our choices and decisions that we will make.
COMMONWEALTH ESSAY COMPETITION 2013 IS CHANGE A GOOD THING? Some people like to make changes in life. Others, on the other hand, resist the urge to change. The question is, is change a good thing? Personally, I believe that change is a good thing in life.
Keep myself headed in the right direction for me it may not be easy at times but in those times of struggle i will find a stronger sense of who i am. So when the days come that are filled with frustrations and unexpected responsibilities , i should remember to believe in myself and what i want my life to be because the challenges and changes will only help me find the goals that i know are meant to come true for me, maybe not now but for some other