Athena Nike Compare And Contrast

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Classical Societies Axia College University of Phoenix Paul Davis The Temple of Athena Nike The temple began construction around 427 BC, and was completed during the unrest of the Peloponnesian war. The reason for Athena Nike being built was to express Athens' ambitions to become a world power, it was constructed of white marble and built in stages. The temple was small in size, but was positioned in a way that the Athenian people could worship the "goddess of victory" in hopes of having prosperous outcomes in times of war, which were many. The architecture of the temple was from a plan by Kallikrates, and is considered the earliest and smallest temples in the Acropolis of Athens, Greece. The temple constituted…show more content…
(Greekmedicine.net) The Chimaera of Arezzo This bronze statue was found in Arezzo, in Italy, in 1553. It is of Etruscan origin, probably from 5th century BC. The Chimaera or Chimera was a monster of Greek mythology part lion, part goat, and part European dragon or serpent, it is a symbol for fantastic ideas, and "the creation of imagination". When sighted the Chimaera was a sign of storms, shipwrecks, or natural disasters (particularly volcanoes). The Chimaera is said to be the offspring of Typhon and Echidna and the sister of such monsters as Cerebus and the Lernaean Hydra. Although, it never existed in physical reality, except for the individual animals it was made up of. The…show more content…
It has often been used in television shows and role-playing games, as a obstacle to overcome. In Etruscan civilization the Chimaera appears in the "Orientalizing" period that preceded Etruscan Archaic art. The Chimaera also appears in Etruscan wall paintings of 4th century BC. The Aqueducts of Rome Without aqueducts the Romans would not have been able to build some of their very large cities, as many cities were built on dry plains. By finding a spring in the mountains and transporting the water through their aqueducts they were able to have drinking water, beautiful water fountains, and their elaborate baths. The Roman society would have been much different without the imported water. For one, they would not have been known as a bath culture, and the city of Rome would not have been as clean, as most visitors to Rome were astonished by the cleanliness of the city. Although, one part of the water system (that was hidden) to the aqueduct overflow flushed the refuse into the river, which damaged the river, but certainly kept the city clean. The Equestrian Statue of Marcus
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