Analysis Of Paulo Coelho's The Alchemist

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Symbols, signs, journeys, and as the book recurrently mentions it, our own Personal Legends are emphasized in Paulo Coelho's best-selling novel, The Alchemist. Having been published in 67 languages, this book talks about realizing our dreams and ultimately also having the courage to fulfill our destiny. It tells us the tale of a simple Andalusian shepherd boy named Santiago, who chose to listen to his heart, follow the “signs” given to him, and venture out in his personal voyage of self-discovery. In this journey that he took, he got to meet a variety of people from all walks of life, such as kings, alchemists, and merchants, who, in a way or another, helped Santiago realize his worth. However, by the end of this exploration that made him see the greatness of the world, Santiago discovers that the “treasure lies where your heart belongs”, and that what he was trying to find, what he was trying to search for, and unknowingly what he needed to see, was not a specific destination, but the journey itself. The people he met, the discoveries he made, and the sense of wisdom he was able to acquire along the way are the treasures themselves that he was looking for. Just like the other books written by Paulo Coelho, it is safe to say that this novel is full of symbols and imagery. His characters, objects, and even the settings of his stories are representations of things that he wants us to give importance to. As a reader, I believe that this technique that he uses helps us understand the story even more, and have a tighter grip of what the story is trying to convey. In the majority of his works, Paulo Coelho's characters are often unnamed. Rather, they have “titles” of the roles they portray in their own communities. In this particular book, some examples would be the “Gypsy Woman”, the “Crystal Merchant”, the “Camel Driver”, the “English Man” and of course, the
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