White Penetration On The Maori Civilization

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White Penetration on the Maori Civilization Throughout history, the Europeans have often made enormous colonial impacts on countries and the cultures within them. Sometimes the impact is positive and beneficial to the culture, but often the impact is negative. One of the groups of Indigenous People that the European’s negatively impacted was the Maori people of New Zealand. The way their culture was impacted was detrimental to their way of living before European Colonialism. This does not imply that all that was brought to New Zealand by the Europeans was negative, but the negative impacts strongly outweigh the positive one. Before 1769, the indigenous people of New Zealand are known the Maori and they believed that New Zealand was the only inhabited land on earth, because as far as they knew, there were no other people on earth. They believed this because New Zealand was the last explored land by the Europeans and at this point they had yet to find and explore this foreign land. (Wright p.6) Instead of having written records, the Maroi oral traditions of storytelling have led to a difficult outcome regarding a lack of written literature to factually describe the Maoris background. There have been many different theories when discussing initial settlements in New Zealand. Presently, some of the most accurate theories are the Maori oral history describing the arrival of the ancestors from Hawaiki in large canoes. Hawaiki is a mythical homeland in the tropical Polynesia believed to be where the Maoris originally came from. (Condliffe & Airey p.10) This is an ancient myth believed by the Maoris but when it comes down to cold hard facts, there is actually no credible evidence that exists of human settlement in New Zealand prior to the Polynesian voyagers. (Condliffe & Airey p.12) The most
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