W. B. Dubois Research Paper

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WEB DuBois Notes In 1896 DuBois became the first Black person to receive a Ph.D. from Harvard University in history. After teaching at Wilberforce University in Ohio and the University of Pennsylvania, he went on to establish the first department of sociology in the United States at Atlanta University. After graduating from Harvard, where he was the first African American to earn a PhD in histroy, he became a professor of history, sociology and economics at Atlanta University. He was a founding member of both the Niagara Movement and the NAACP, and editor of the Crisis--the NAACP literary organ. Du Bois rose to national prominence as the leader of the Niagara Movement, a group of African American activists who wanted equal rights for…show more content…
Announced that race would eb the century’s most critical issue: “problme of 20th century is the problem of the color-line.” Took a direct attack against discriinatation, Jim Crow laws, lynching, and disenfranchisment. In 1903, in his famous book The Souls of Black Folk, Du Bois charged that Washington's strategy, rather than freeing the black man from oppression, would serve only to perpetuate it (first formal attack on Washington). Two years later, in 1905, Du Bois took the lead in founding the Niagara Movement, which was dedicated chiefly to attacking the platform of Booker T. Washington. But it was significant as an ideological forerunner and direct inspiration for the interracial NAACP, founded in 1909. Du Bois played a prominent part in the creation of the NAACP and became the association's director of research and editor of its magazine, The Crisis. Du Bois graduated from Fisk University, a black institution at Nashville, Tennessee, in 1888. He received a Ph.D. from Harvard University in…show more content…
E. B. Du Bois’s The Souls of Black Folk (1903) contained perhaps the most eloquent statement ever written on being black in white America. The difficulties of their circumstances, Du Bois believed, create a double consciousness among Americans of African descent. The Souls of Black Folk: One of the major literary works of the twentieth century, it contained the first formal attack on Washington and his leadership. Du Bois attacked Washington for failing to stand up for political and civil rights and higher education for black Americans. Du Bois found even more infuriating Washington’s willingness to compromise with the white South and his apparent agreement with white Southerners that black people were not their equals Du Bois attacked Washington for failing to stand up for political and civil rights for black Americans. He accused Washington of, in essence, apologizing for injustice and accepting the idea of black inferiority. Du Bois, joined by a small group of black intellectuals, then set out to organize an aggressive effort to secure the rights of black citizens. He was convinced that the advancement of black people was the responsibility of the black elite, those he called the Talented Tenth, meaning the upper10 percent of black Americans. Education, he believed, was the
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