Us Pioneer Essay

1270 Words6 Pages
I – Situational Analysis In the 1970’s the stereo industry was undergoing fundamental changes as it moved from being made up of elitist consumers to that of a mass market. Consumers were becoming predominately male, between the ages of 18-24 and part of households with income in excess of $25,000 [Exhibit 6]. During the fist half of the decade, US Pioneer Electronics Corporation enjoyed an increasing market share [exhibit 5] and a high brand preference by consumers [exhibit 8] in the hi-fi component segment. But, by 1977 US Pioneer was experiencing a deterioration of its value network and competition from the compact and console segments that was threatening to derail its growth. Specifically, US Pioneer was facing waning support from its dealers, some of which had resorted to “disparagement of Pioneer products and ‘bait and switch’ advertising.” Three major factors contributing to the deteriorating value network were US Pioneer’s strategic decisions concerning: (1) their distribution channels to the expanding market, (2) the change from Fare Trade practices to Free Market practices, and (3) the increased competition from “house brands” as well as compacts and consoles. As the stereo market expanded in the US, US Pioneer strengthened its distribution network by adding independent sales representative offices (In 1972 they had 6, but by 1975 they had added 10 independent and 4 company owned). These new representatives increased the number of dealers from 500 in 1970 to almost 3,600 in 1977 – a 72x increase in the amount of dealers selling US Pioneer products. The net effect of this was that it created increased competition between dealers, harming their profit margins. Furthermore, after US Pioneer signed a “consent decree” with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in 1975, they replaced their fair trade price sheet with one that listed an “approximate nationally

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