Unit 8 Essay

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Name: Unit 4 Project Questions 1. What is the purpose of having an advance directive? The purpose of an advance directive or as its also referred to as a living will, is to inform your doctor of what you would like done in the case of your illness or you incapability of making medical decisions on your own. Each state varies on its policy but it’s basically done with just you your doctor and a witness. 2. There are four types of advanced directives listed in your text. Please list and describe three of them: a. Living will- Document that a person drafts before becoming incompetent or unable to make healthcare decisions. b. Do not resuscitate or (DNR)- This is an order placed into a person’s medical chart or medical record. It indicates that the person does not wish to be resuscitated if breathing stops. c. Durable power of attorney for healthcare- A legal document that empowers another person to make healthcare decisions for healthcare for an incompetent patient. It goes into effect after the person becomes incompetent and only pertains to healthcare decisions. 3. What is the purpose of the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act? It allows persons 18 years or older and of sound mind to make a gift of any part of their body for purposes of medical research or transplantation. 4. Does the patient in this case have a right to an advance directive? Why or why not? In this particular case I absolutely believe that the patient has the right to an advance directive. I believe he has the right to an advance directive because he is of sound mind and it is his choice to decline the modern cancer treatment. 5. Does the patient in this case have a right to refuse treatment? Why or why not? I do believe he has the right to refuse treatment because he is of sound mind and its his choice what he

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