Themes in 'The Birthmark'

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Themes in ‘The Birthmark’ by Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne develops a range of themes with his literary techniques such as, characterization plot development, and the use of poetic devices in the story “The Birthmark.” The themes of this story are; one should love unconditionally; no human can change the fate of another to make them perfect; and science cannot conquer nature. An important theme in ‘The Birthmark’ is, ‘love unconditionally.’ The character of Georgiana helps to develop this theme because of her devotion to Aylmer. Although the crimson birthmark on her cheek disgusts Aylmer and he makes that clear to her quite often, Georgina still loves him and stays devoted to him. She allows him to attempt to remove the birthmark with a risky scientific procedure that could cost her her life. This theme is expanded upon is by Hawthorne’s carefully played out plot development. Aminidab, Aylmer’s assistant makes a remark to him before the procedure saying, “If she were my wife. I’d never part with that birthmark.” This hints to the reader that Aminidab would love Georgiana even with the birthmark. Georgiana is depicted as a beautiful woman in this short story. Lastly, the theme ‘love unconditionally,’ is developed by the author’s use of irony. Georgiana dies as a result of Aylmer’s eagerness to remove her birthmark. It is ironic that she died instead of her husband because she loved him so much and allowed him to remove the birthmark that didn’t bother her in the first place. This shows Georgiana’s true devotion to Aylmer. It’s punishment for her husband who wasn’t looking at what was underneath her skin. Another reoccurring theme in ‘the Birthmark’ is, ‘No human can change the fate of another human to make them perfect. Characterization is used to further develop this theme with Aylmer’s urge to remove Georgiana’s birthmark. Aylmer tries to change
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