The USA PATRIOT Act (2001)

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Introduction The common title of PUBLIC LAW 107–56 is actually an acronym from its complete title of; Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT) Act of 2001 (fincen2011). The purpose to the USA PARTIOT act is to prevent and punish acts of terrorism that take place in the United States of America (U.S.A.), territories of the U.S.A., and around the world (ibid). With the introduction of the USA PATRIOT Act the surveillance authority of law enforcement officials has been significantly expanded (ibid). Background As a direct result of the terrorist attacks that occurred in the United States on September 11 2001 (9/11), congress enacted PUBLIC LAW 107–56 commonly known ads the USA PATRIOT Act in October of that same year. Since the laws enactment in 2001 there has been a number of reauthorizations and amendments to help shape the law and keep its authorizations up to date (DOJ2010). Who does the USA PATRIOT Act target for investigations? The USA PATRIOT Act is a mechanism of law enforcement designed to combat domestic terrorist and acts of terrorism. Domestic terrorism is defined in the text of the law as; “activities…that involve acts dangerous to human life that are in violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of…show more content…
President Bush signed the final bill on October 26, 2001 making the USA PATRIOT Act law. The creative difference that this bill faced vice other bills was the lack of opposition commonly fought with a bill set to be so large and impacting (ibid). There were no conference reports conducted hence it lacks the statutory interpretation other significant bills face (ibid). President Bush’s signature approving the USA PATRIOT Act made substantial amendments to over 15 different and important statutes
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