The Prologue to the Gospel of John

17165 Words69 Pages
THE PROLOGUE TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (John 1:1 – 18) An Exegetical Paper by Richard A. Applegarth Presented to Dr. Charles W. Christian In partial fulfillment of the requirements of New Testament Gospels Nazarene Bible College Colorado Springs, CO March 29, 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION, ORIENTATION AND CONTEXT SIGNIFICANCE OF TEXT……………………………………………………..1 HISTORICAL AND SOCIAL SETTING………………………………………2 LITERARY CONTEXT………………………………………………………....9 PRESENTATION OF TEXT SCRIPTURE PASSAGE……………………………………………………….10 OUTLINE OF PASSAGE………………………………………………………11 EXEGESIS OF TEXT…………………………………………………………………...13 CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………………….14 SUMMATION…………………………………………………………………...14 APPLICATION………………………………………………………………….15 WORKS CITED………………………………………………………………………….18 Applegarth 1 INTRODUCTION ORIENTATION AND CONTEXT Significance of Text The initial theme of John 1:1 – 18 is Jesus’ pre-existence or the pre-existence of the Word (1:1-2). Among the other themes introduced in these passages of Scripture are that Father and Son and God and the Word are one, yet distinctive (1:1); that the Word, is God (1:1, 18); that the Word was the creator of all things (1:3, 10); life and light (4-5, 9); John the Baptist’s role (6-8, 15); Jesus, the true light (8); disbelief and rejection (10-11), and salvation for believers (12-13); The principle and most important theme of the Prologue to the Gospel of John is how the Word became flesh (Incarnation) and how Jesus as both fully God and fully man lived among us “in grace and truth.” (14); grace through Jesus (16-17), and Jesus at the Father’s side (18). “The narrative as a whole spells out the message of the prologue: that in the life and ministry of Jesus of
Open Document