The Methods of Poirot and Holmes and Their Ultimate Success as 'Great Detectives'

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In Agatha Christie's The Murder of Roger Ackroyd and Arthur Conan Doyle's “Silver Blaze” murder has been committed and the circumstances appear to point toward an outside source to the crimes. The investigation of Roger Ackroyd's murder is complicated for Hercule Poirot by the unknown whereabouts of Ackroyd's step-son Ralph Paton and Sherlock Holmes' case is made more complex due to the disappearance of Silver Blaze. It is the discoveries of these missing figures that allow the 'great detectives' to unravel the respective mysteries through their powers of deduction. Holmes' success in solving his case comes about through his ability to uncover the true significance of seemingly unimportant details at the scene of the crime whereas Poirot is able to identify the murderer by carefully extracting any information needed from the other characters. Each detective begins their investigation with a theory of who the criminal is, then tactfully they rule out any other suspects, and finally, in triumphant display of their greatness, present the logical series of events that unquestionably tie their initial suspects to the murder. It is at first difficult for one to see where Poirot's suspicion lies in The Murder of Roger Ackroyd because the reader does not naturally suspect the narrator, Dr. Sheppard. However, once the doctor has been revealed as the culprit one may notice signs of his guilt and of Poirot's misgivings about his character in their initial encounter. When asked by Flora to tell the detective about Ralph, Sheppard hesitates, and then faced with Poirot's inquiry of why he visited the Three Boars Inn, Sheppard writes, “I paused a moment to choose my words carefully” (Christie 77). These hesitations clearly did not go unnoticed by Poirot who questions whether Sheppard had any other motive for his visit to the inn, and unconvinced by the doctor's assurance that he

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