The Importance of Being Earnest - Presentation

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15.01.2013 The Importance of Being Earnest (1885) Oscar Wilde Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) * Irish writer and poet * Known for his epigrams and plays (became one of London's most popular playwrights in the 1890s) * Leader of the Aesthetic Movement -> concept of Art for Art‘s Sake * In 1895 Wilde was convicted of “gross indecency“ -> sentenced to two years‘ imprisonment with hard labor Plot Overview – Important Information * Jack Worthing, the play’s protagonist, is a major landowner, who pretends to have a brother named Ernest who leads a scandalous life in pursuit of pleasure -> alibi to disappear * Jack is in love with Gwendolen Fairfax, the cousin of his best friend, Algernon Moncrieff * Algernon pretends to have a nonexistent friend named Bunbury who he pretends to visit whenever he wants to get out of some boring social obligation -> alibi to disappear * Liar – Bunburyist; lying – bunburying * Algernon is in love with Jack’s ward Cecily Cardew Plot Overview – Act I * Jack visits Algernon in his flat in London‘s fashionable West End and tells him about his plans to propose to Gwendolen * Jack explains to be calling himself Ernest in town and Jack in the country; Algernon reveals the lie about his non-existing friend Bunbury * Lady Bracknell and her daughter, Gwendolen, arrive * Jack proposes to Gwendolen -> Gwendolen accepts his proposal but explains that she only wants to marry a man called Ernest -> Jack decides to arrange a christening to become Ernest * Lady Bracknell denies the engagement and interrogates Jack to find out about his suitability * Jack explains he was found in a handbag in a cloak room and adopted -> Gwendolen tells Jack she will always love him, but they can never marry (except if she could change her mother‘s mind) Plot Overview – Act II
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